Radiography RT Flashcards

1
Q

When the minute silver grains on which the x-ray film image is formed group together in a relatively large glasses, they produce a visual impression called

A

Graininess

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2
Q

A curie is the equivalent of

A

37 GBq

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3
Q

Very short wavelength electromagnetic radiation produced when electrons traveling at high speed collide with matter is called

A

X radiation

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4
Q

Short wavelength electromagnetic radiation produced during the disintegration of the nuclei of radioactive substances is called

A

Gamma radiation

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5
Q

A sheet of lead with an opening cut in the shape of the part to be radiographed maybe used to decrease the effect of scattered radiation which undercuts the specimens. Such a device is called

A

Mask

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6
Q

The density difference between to selected portions of the radiograph is known as

A

Radiographic contrast

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7
Q

The sharpness of the outline in the image of the radiograph is a measure of

A

Radiographic definition

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8
Q

To neutralize the developer and stop the developing process is the purpose of the

A

Stop bath

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9
Q

A thin metallic sheet such as brass,copper,lead, etc. placed at the source to reduce the effects of softer radiation is known as

A

Filter

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10
Q

Degree of film blackening on a radiographic image is the

A

Density

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11
Q

To produce x-rays, electrons are accelerated to a high velocity by an electrical field and then suddenly stopped by a collision with a solid body. This body is called

A

Target

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12
Q

The term used to describe the loss of excess energy by the nucleus of radioactive atoms is called

A

Decay (disintegration)

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13
Q

The term used to express the number of curies of radioactivity per gram per ounce of source weight is

A

Specific activity

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14
Q

To remove all the undeveloped silver salts of the emulsion, to leave the developed silver as a permanent image, and to harden the gelatin is the function of the

A

Fixing

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15
Q

Penetrating ability of an x-ray beam is governed by

A

Kilovoltage

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16
Q

The small area in the x-ray tube from which the radiation emanates is called the

A

Focal spot

17
Q

The range of specimen thickness that can be adequately recorded on the radiograph is called

A

Latitude

18
Q

A device which is basically a combination of a magnet and a transformer designed to guide and accelerate electrons in a circular orbit to very high energies is called

A

Betatron

19
Q

A curve that relates density with the logarithm of exposure or relative exposure is called

A

Characteristic curve

20
Q

A qualitative term often used to indicate the size of the smallest detail that can be seen in a radiograph is

A

Radiographic sensitivity

21
Q

The slope (steepness) of a characteristic logarithm of exposure or of relative curve is a measure of

A

Radiographic contrast

22
Q

A special radiographic method requiring to radiographs taken during separate exposures from two different positions to give the visual impression of a three-dimensional display when viewed in an optical device simultaneously is called

A

Stereoradiography