Radiografi Manifestasi Kelainan Sistemik pada Oral

Question 1

Hyperparathyroidism

Answer 1

PTH naik, kalsium darah naik, kalsium tulang turun.

Di Oral > penurunan densitas tulang mandibuka

Berhubungan dengan brown’s tumor

Question 2

Hypoparathyroidism

Answer 2

PTH turun, kalsium darah turun, kalsium tulang naik

Di oral > kalsifikasi basal ganglia, hilangnya lamina dura, hipoplasia enamel

Question 3

Hyperpitutarism

Answer 3

GH naik, gigantisme

Di oral > rahang besar, hiperkalsifikasi sementum/hipersementosis secara generalized

Question 4

Hypopituitarism

Answer 4

GH turun, dwarfisme

Di oral > akar gigi tidak terbentuk sempurna, tulang rahang kecil sehingga crowding

Question 5

Hyperthyroidism

Answer 5

Grave’s disease, penurunan densitas tulang, peningkatan ukura tulang mandibula

Question 6

Hypothyroidism

Answer 6

Akar gigi pendek, lamina dura tipis, maksila mandibula kecil

Question 7

Diabetes mellitus

Answer 7

Identik dengan bone loss periodontitis

Question 8

Cushing’s syndrome

Answer 8

Hipokalsifikasi, lamina dura hilang, gigi erupsi prematur

Question 9

Osteoporosis

Answer 9

Peningkatan radiolusensi tulang