Radio Ops Flashcards
What does wave length refer to?
The distance between two consecutive pulses of radio transmission
What does radio frequency refer to?
The number of pulses of radio transmission per second
If wave length is short, frequency is?…
High
If wave length is long, frequency is?…
Low
Pulses of radio transmission travel at what speed?
The speed of light
300,000,000 m/sec
186,000 miles / sec
Navigation aids such as Non-Directional Beacons (NDB) travel in which bandwidth?
Upper spectrum of low frequencies and lower spectrum of medium frequencies
Low frequency radio transmissions send most of their energy through what form?
Ground waves
High frequency radio transmissions send most of their energy through what form?
Sky waves
What layer of the atmosphere can affect the sky wave component of medium-high frequency radio transmission due an acquired static charge?
The ionosphere
Why are high frequency radio transmissions refereed to as ‘Line of Sight?’
Because they travel in a straight line and cannot follow the Earth’s curvature
What factors can affect the propagation of radio transmission?
Power of the transmitter
Nature of the terrain
State of ionosphere
Sun spot activity
Spurious radio transmission from nearby electrical equipment
Lightning associated with thunderstorms
What is the arbitrary bandwidth for High Frequency (HF) radio transmission?
3MHz - 30MHz
What is the arbitrary bandwidth for Very High Frequency (VHF) radio transmission?
30MHz - 300MHz
What is the arbitrary bandwidth of Ultra High Frequency (UHF) radio transmission?
300MHz - 3000MHz
Air Traffic Control and aircraft use which bandwidth to communicate?
VHF radio
When aircraft are out of VHF range, what bandwidth is employed for radio communication?
HF radio
Aerodrome Weather Information Service (AWIS) broadcasts on which bandwidth?
VHF
Aircraft operating in the vicinity of uncontrolled aerodromes (or unmanned towers) must maintain a listening-watch on what broadcast?
Common Traffic Advisory Frequency (CTAF)
What is squelch and how is it managed on a VHF radio?
Squelch is the naturally occurring background noise (hiss) heard on the VHF bandwidth. Most of which comes from outer space!
Squelch can interfere with clear and concise radio communication.
Squelch can be minimised by adjusting the ‘Squelch Control’.
What is the phonetic word for the letter ‘A’?
Alpha