Radicilized violence Flashcards

1
Q

What is violence? What does it consist of?

A
  • the use of physical force
  • > resulting in harm
  • everything from serious threats, harm damage to property, murder and mayhem
  • power and fear mongering
  • can be symbolic
  • > used to send a message regarding the economy, politics or ideological beleifs
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2
Q

What is radicalization

A
  • process by which individuals are introduced to ideological messages/beliefs
  • > encourages movement from moderate mainstream beliefs towards extreme ones

-not always violent

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3
Q

How is radicalization to violence different from radicalization

A
  • it is using violence
  • > to promote political, ideological or religious extremism
  • > referred to as “homegrown terrorism”
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4
Q

What is violent extremism. Does it pertain to race, ethnicity religion or culture. Is there also one pathway or profile towards embracing violent extremism?

A
  • the process of taking radical views
  • > putting them into violent action
  • note it is not limited to a specific race, ethnicity, religion or culture
  • no single pathway to embrace violent extremism
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5
Q

What is terrorism as defined by the criminal code? Is there a universal definition?

A
  • an act committed
  • > for political, religious or ideological purpose
  • > it is used to intimidate the public
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6
Q

What is moral panic? How is it reinforced?

A
  • an episode
  • > often triggered by alarming media stories
  • > reinforced by reactive laws and public policy
  • media often sensationalizes stories
  • > exaggerated or misdirected public concern most of the time
  • > creates anxiety fear or anger
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7
Q

What are the sources of initial clues in foiled terrors

A

1) Federal law
2) Public
3) State/local law
4) Intelligence

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8
Q

What is right wing radicalization. Who are they hostile towards?

A
  • defence of a racial or ethnic pseudo-national identity

- >radical hostility towards state authorities, minorities, immigrants, or left-wing political groups.

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9
Q

What is left wing radicalization? What is their main goal and what groups do they involve?

A
  • they are an anti-capitalism group

- >includes radical environmental or animal rights groups

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10
Q

What are religious radicalization groups

A
  • they are based off political interpretations of a religion
  • > they want to defend their religious identity
  • > believe that their religious identity is under attack
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11
Q

What two motivations do single-issue radicalization groups seek after

A
  • they can be promoted by a single issue

- >or ultra-individualist and independent extremist movements

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12
Q

Describe criteria of insignificant behaviour or democratic means of expression

A
  • frequently argues with family and friends defending their beliefs
  • adopts visible signs of their identity
  • expresses desire to be involved in identity, political movement or religious practices
  • adopts religious or political beliefs that is consistent with societal values
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13
Q

Describe criteria of troubling behaviour or behaviours suggesting ill being

A
  • adopts polarizing views of absolute truth
  • starts to isolate themselves from family and friends
  • becomes preoccupied with feelings of injustice
  • drawn to conspiracy theories
  • sudden change in habits
  • rejects the value of “Living Together”
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14
Q

Describe the criteria of worrisome behaviour or acute mistrust of outside world, violence is acceptable

A
  • severs ties with family or friends
  • new circle of acquaintances who are known to be violent extremists
  • justifies the use of violence to defend an ideology
  • obsession with the end of the world
  • distributes propaganda materials
  • sudden disinterest in school or professional activities
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15
Q

Describe the criteria of alarming behaviour or exclusive allegiance to cause, violence is necessary

A
  • violence is necessary, not just honourable
  • participate in violent extremist group activities by any means
  • recruit or encourage enlistment for a violent extremist cause
  • in contact with known violent radicals
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16
Q

What are the 5 universal truths of human interaction

A
  • people need to feel respected
  • people would rather be asked that be told
  • people have a desire to know why
  • people prefer to have options over threats
  • people want to have a second chance