RADICAUX - SUFFIXES - PRÉFIXES - ABRÉVIATIONS Flashcards

1
Q

acid

A

acid/aigre

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2
Q

alvéol

A

alvéole

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3
Q

ang

A

étouffer/étrangler/serrer

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4
Q

apex

A

pointe du coeur/sommet

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5
Q

arter

A

artère

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6
Q

asthmat

A

asthme

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7
Q

auricul

A

oreille/oreillette

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8
Q

bar

A

poids/pression

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9
Q

bio

A

vie

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10
Q

bronch

A

bronche

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11
Q

calci

A

calcium

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12
Q

capnie

A

dioxyde de carbone

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13
Q

carbo

A

carbone

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14
Q

cardi

A

coeur

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15
Q

céphal

A

tête

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16
Q

cérébr(o)

A

cerveau

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17
Q

chir

A

main

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18
Q

chlor

A

chlore/chlorure/vert (couleur)

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19
Q

crani

A

crâne

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20
Q

A

dehors de/hors de

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21
Q

dens/densito

A

dense/densité/épais

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22
Q

diaphragmat

A

diaphragme

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23
Q

diastol

A

dilatation/dilater/écarter/séparer

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24
Q

électro

A

électricité

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25
Q

émie

A

sang

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26
Q

esthésie

A

sensation/sensibilité

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27
Q

étio

A

cause

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28
Q

fébri

A

fièvre

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29
Q

globine

A

protéine

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30
Q

globul

A

globule

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31
Q

glotte

A

glotte

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32
Q

hémo

A

sang

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33
Q

hépar/hépat

A

foie

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34
Q

isch

A

arrêter/empêcher

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35
Q

kali

A

poatass/potassium

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36
Q

laparo

A

abdomen/peritoire/paroie abdominale

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37
Q

laryng

A

larynx

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38
Q

latér

A

côté

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39
Q

lob

A

lobe

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40
Q

mal

A

mal/maladie

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41
Q

médiastin

A

médiastin

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42
Q

micro

A

millième/petit/petitesse

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43
Q

morphin

A

morphine

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44
Q

muco

A

mucus

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45
Q

muscul

A

muscle

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46
Q

myo

A

muscle

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47
Q

myxo

A

mucosité/mucus/muqueux

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48
Q

narco

A

narcotique/sommeil/somnifère

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49
Q

nas

A

nez

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50
Q

natr

A

sodium

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51
Q

nécro

A

cadavre/corp mort

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52
Q

néphr

A

rein

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53
Q

normo

A

normal

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54
Q

nostic

A

connaitre

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55
Q

oedèm

A

oedème

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56
Q

oeso/oesophag

A

oesophage

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57
Q

onco

A

cancer/masse/tumeur

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58
Q

opi

A

opium

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59
Q

or

A

bouche

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60
Q

ortho

A

correct/droit/normal

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61
Q

oxy

A

acide/aigu/oxygène

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62
Q

parésie

A

paralisie légère

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63
Q

ped

A

enfant

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64
Q

pharmac

A

médicament

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65
Q

pharyng

A

pharynx

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66
Q

photo

A

lumière

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67
Q

phylaxie

A

défense/prévention/protection

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68
Q

physio

A

agents physiques naturels ou artificiels

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69
Q

pnée

A

respiration/respirer

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70
Q

pneumat/pneumo

A

poumon/air/gaz

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71
Q

poso

A

combien/dose/qté

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72
Q

pulmo

A

poumon

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73
Q

py

A

pus

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74
Q

pyrét

A

chaleur/fièvre

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75
Q

rachi

A

colonne vertébral/épine dorsale

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76
Q

radio

A

rayon

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77
Q

respirat

A

respiration

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78
Q

rhino

A

nez

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79
Q

rythm

A

rythme

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80
Q

sclér

A

dur/épaississement

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81
Q

semi

A

à demi/à moitié

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82
Q

sepsie

A

infection/microbe

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83
Q

sinus

A

cavité/sinus

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84
Q

sphygmo

A

pouls

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85
Q

spiro

A

enrouler/enroulement spiralé

86
Q

stén

A

étroit/étroitesse

87
Q

sterno

A

poitrine/sternum

88
Q

stétho

A

poitrine

89
Q

strepto

A

contourné/tortillé

90
Q

systol

A

contraction/resserrement

91
Q

télé

A

loin de

92
Q

therm

A

chaleur/chaud

93
Q

thoraco

A

poitrine/thorax/tronc

94
Q

thrombo

A

caillot

95
Q

toxico

A

poison/substance ou médicament toxique

96
Q

traché

A

trachée

97
Q

trauma

A

blessure/trauma

98
Q

tuss

A

toux

99
Q

uvul

A

luette

100
Q

vaccino

A

vaccin

101
Q

vogo

A

Nerf vague

102
Q

valvul

A

valvule

103
Q

vas

A

canal (déférent) / vaisseau

104
Q

vascul

A

petit canal/petit vaisseau sanguin

105
Q

vein

A

veine

106
Q

vent

A

air/vent

107
Q

ventricul

A

ventricule

108
Q

vertèbr

A

vertèbre

109
Q

algie

A

douleur

110
Q

ectasie

A

dilatation/distention

111
Q

gramme

A

écrit/tracé

112
Q

graphe

A

appareil/instrument/enregistreur

113
Q

graphie

A

examiner à l’aide d’un rayon X

114
Q

iatrie

A

traitement

115
Q

ite

A

inflammation

116
Q

malacie

A

ramollissement

117
Q

pathie

A

affection/maladie

118
Q

pénie

A

manque/pauvreté/peu

119
Q

plastie

A

réparation chirurgicale

120
Q

rragie

A

couler/écoulement/hémorragie

121
Q

rrhée

A

écoulement/émission

122
Q

scope

A

instrument pour examiner

123
Q

scopie

A

examen visuel

124
Q

spasm

A

contraction/spasme

125
Q

stomie

A

abouchement chirurgical

126
Q

tomie

A

incision chirurgicale

127
Q

thérapie

A

prendre soin/traitement

128
Q

tome

A

instrument chirurgical pour inciser ou sectionner

129
Q

a

A

absence de /manque de /perte

130
Q

an

A

absence de /manque de /perte

131
Q

antéro/ant

A

avant/devant

132
Q

anti

A

action contraire/opposition

133
Q

bi

A

deux (fois)

134
Q

brady

A

lent/lenteur/ralentissement

135
Q

chron

A

temps

136
Q

A

absence de / cessation/ perte

137
Q

dys

A

anomalie/difficulté/douloureux

138
Q

é/ec/ecto

A

en dehors/extérieur/externe

139
Q

en/endo

A

à l’interieur/ dans

140
Q

épi

A

à la surface de /extrémité/sur

141
Q

eu

A

bien/bon/normal

142
Q

ex/exo

A

en dehors de /extérieur/externe

143
Q

hyper

A

au-dessus/augmentation/exagération/trop

144
Q

hypo

A

eu dessous/diminution/insuffisance

145
Q

im/in

A

à l’intérieur/dans/négation

146
Q

inféro

A

en dessous/ inférieur/sous

147
Q

infra

A

en dessous/inférieur/sous

148
Q

inter

A

dans l’intervalle/entre/pendant

149
Q

intra/intro

A

à l’interieur de / dans/ en dedans

150
Q

macro

A

développement exagéré/grand/volumineux

151
Q

multi

A

beaucoup/plusieurs

152
Q

néo

A

nouveau

153
Q

per

A

à travers/pendant

154
Q

peri

A

autours de /qui entoure

155
Q

poly

A

beaucoup/exagéré/plusieurs

156
Q

post

A

après/derrière/qui suit

157
Q

pré

A

avant/devant

158
Q

rétro

A

en arrière/vers l’arrière

159
Q

supra

A

au dessus/par dessus/sur

160
Q

tachy

A

accélération/rapide

161
Q

ad

A

jusqu’à

162
Q

AINS

A

anti-inflammatoire non stéroidien

163
Q

AM/am/a.m.

A

matin

164
Q

ATCD

A

antécédents

165
Q

AVAC

A

accouchement par voie vaginale après césarienne

166
Q

bid

A

2X par jour

167
Q

CEC

A

circulation extracorporelle

168
Q

co

A

comprimé

169
Q

DC/disc

A

cesser

170
Q

ECG

A

électrocardiogramme

171
Q

EEG

A

électroencéphalogramme

172
Q

Fx

A

fracture

173
Q

GVO

A

garder veines ouvertes

174
Q

HMA

A

histoire de la maladie actuelle

175
Q

hs

A

au coucher

176
Q

IAM

A

infarctus aigu du myocarde

177
Q

IM/im

A

intramusculaire

178
Q

IV/iv

A

intraveineuse

179
Q

IVRS

A

infection des voies respiratoire supérieurs

180
Q

MCAS

A

maladie cardiaque artérioscléreuse

181
Q

NPO

A

ne rien prendre par la bouche

182
Q

NV

A

nausées et vomissements

183
Q

OAP

A

oedème aigu du poumon

184
Q

PAC

A

pontage aortocoronarien

185
Q

PM/pm/p.m.

A

après midi

186
Q

PO/po/per os

A

par la bouche

187
Q

PRN

A

au besoin

188
Q

q/qh/q2/q3/q4

A

chaque/chaque heure(2-3-4)

189
Q

qid

A

4 fois par jour

190
Q

RCR

A

réanimation cardiorespiratoire

191
Q

RGO

A

reflux gastro-oesophagien

192
Q

Rx

A

traitement

193
Q

RX

A

rayons X

194
Q

stat

A

immédiatement

195
Q

tid

A

3 fois par jour

196
Q

Tx

A

traitement

197
Q

AAA

A

anévrisme de l’aorte ascendante

198
Q

AVQ

A

activités de la vie quotidienne

199
Q

AVC

A

accident vasculaire cérébral

200
Q

DIE

A

quotidien

201
Q

Dx

A

diagnostic

202
Q

pcq

A

parce que

203
Q

pls

A

position latéral de sécurité

204
Q

FC

A

fréquence cardiaque

205
Q

FR

A

facteur rhumatoïde

206
Q

MV

A

murmure visiculaire

207
Q

SV

A

signes vitaux

208
Q

TA

A

tension artérielle

209
Q

urg

A

urgent

210
Q

bpm

A

battement par minute

211
Q

Sa02

A

saturation en 02