Radiation Safety Flashcards

1
Q

Collimnation controls the

A

Shape and size of primary beam

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2
Q

Collimation restricts the size of the beam at the patients face to

A

2.75 in

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3
Q

ALARA=

A

As low as reasonably achievable

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4
Q

Filtration- added filtration does what

A

Aluminum disks added between the collimator and the tube head seal to get the filtration we need

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5
Q

Total filtration:

____ mm aluminum for x rays machines

____ kvp

A

1.5

65

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6
Q

Rectangle PID reduces exposure by up to ____% over round.

A

70

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7
Q

Federal US Government standard was in what year

A

1974

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8
Q

Lead apron needs how much lead

A

.25 mm of lead

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9
Q

By using digital imaging it reduces radiation by

A

1/2

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10
Q

Operator safety consists of

A
All patient protection measures 
Time
Shielding
Distance
Radiation monitoring
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11
Q

How thick should the walls be?

A

2.5-3 inches or 1 mm lead or 3/16 of steel

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12
Q

Rad workers are allowed how much exposure per year

A

.05 sv

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13
Q

Maximum accumulated dose formula

A

(Age-18) x .05

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