Radiation Safety Flashcards
Collimnation controls the
Shape and size of primary beam
Collimation restricts the size of the beam at the patients face to
2.75 in
ALARA=
As low as reasonably achievable
Filtration- added filtration does what
Aluminum disks added between the collimator and the tube head seal to get the filtration we need
Total filtration:
____ mm aluminum for x rays machines
____ kvp
1.5
65
Rectangle PID reduces exposure by up to ____% over round.
70
Federal US Government standard was in what year
1974
Lead apron needs how much lead
.25 mm of lead
By using digital imaging it reduces radiation by
1/2
Operator safety consists of
All patient protection measures Time Shielding Distance Radiation monitoring
How thick should the walls be?
2.5-3 inches or 1 mm lead or 3/16 of steel
Rad workers are allowed how much exposure per year
.05 sv
Maximum accumulated dose formula
(Age-18) x .05