racines grecques Flashcards

1
Q

acanth

A

épine

acanthaires, acanthacées, acanthure

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2
Q

acro

A

à l’extrémité

acropole, acrostiche

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3
Q

actin(o)

A

rayon

actiniaire, actinie

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4
Q

acou

A

entendre

acoustique, acouphène

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5
Q

adelph

A

frère

monadelphe, hétéradelphe

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6
Q

aden(o)

A

glande

adénite, adénopathie

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7
Q

agon

A

lutte

antagoniste, protagoniste

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8
Q

agog

A

qui conduit

pédagogue, démagogie, synagogue

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9
Q

algi

A

douleur

névralgie, analgésique

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10
Q

all(o)

A

autre

allergie, allogamie

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11
Q

amphi

A

des deux côtés / autour

amphithéâtre, amphibie

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12
Q

ana

A

retour / reprise

anaphore, anacoluthe

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13
Q

andr(o)

A

homme / mâle

misandrie, androgyne, andropause

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14
Q

anémo

A

vent

anémomètre, anémone

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15
Q

angio

A

capsule / vaisseau

angiome, angiographie

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16
Q

antho

A

fleur

anthologie, anthère, anthocyane

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17
Q

apo

A

loin de

apologie, apogée

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18
Q

arch(éo)

A

ancien / primitif

archaïsme, archéologie

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19
Q

Archie / arque

A

commandement / chef

anarchisme, monarchie

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20
Q

arct

A

ours

arctique

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21
Q

arithm

A

nombre

arithmétique

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22
Q

arthr(o)

A

articulation

arthrose, polyarthrite

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23
Q

bacteri

A

bâton

bactérie

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24
Q

bar(o)

A

pesanteur

baromètre, baresthésie

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25
Q

bary / bare

A

lourd

barycentre, baryton

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26
Q

bate

A

marcher, reposer sur ses pieds

acrobate, stylobate

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27
Q

bathy

A

profond

bathyscaphe

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28
Q

blast(o)

A

bourgeon, germe

blastomère

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29
Q

bléphar(o)

A

paupière

blépharite

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30
Q

bole

A

jeter

hyperbole, discobole

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31
Q

brachy

A

court

brachycéphale

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32
Q

caco / cach

A

mauvais

cacophonie, cacographie

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33
Q

calli

A

beau

calligraphie, callipyge

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34
Q

carp

A

fruit

carpelle, péricarpe

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35
Q

carpe

A

jointure

métacarpe

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36
Q

caryo

A

noix / noyau

caryotype

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37
Q

cata

A

en bas / dessous

cataclysme, catacombes

38
Q

caust

A

brûlé

caustique, holocauste

39
Q

chalc(o)

A

cuivre

chalcogène

40
Q

cen(o)

A

commun

cène, cénobitisme, cénesthésie

41
Q

cène

A

nouveau / récent

éocène, oligocène

42
Q

cér(ato) / kérat

A

corne

tricératops, kératine

43
Q

cerco

A

queue

cercopithèque

44
Q

chir(o)

A

main

chiropraxie, chirurgie, chiromancie

45
Q

chlor(o)

A

vert

chlore, chlorophylle

46
Q

chol

A

bile

cholémique, cholestérol

47
Q

chor

A

coeur

chorale, chorégraphie

48
Q

clad

A

branche / rameau

cladistique, cladocère

49
Q

clasm / clast

A

briser

iconoclasme

50
Q

clin

A

lit

clinique

51
Q

coléo

A

fourreau / étui

coléoptère

52
Q

copro

A

excrément

coprophagie

53
Q

coque

A

graine

staphylocoque, streptocoque

54
Q

cosmo

A

monde
cosmonaute, macrocosme

parure de femme
cosmétique

55
Q

crat

A

maîtriser

démocratie, aristocrate

56
Q

crypt(o)

A

caché

crypte, cryptogramme

57
Q

cyber

A

pilote

cybernétique

58
Q

cyst(o)

A

vessie

cystite

59
Q

cyt(o)

A

cellule / cavité

cytoplasme, ovocyte

60
Q

dendr(o)

A

arbre

dendrite, philodendron

61
Q

deut(éro)

A

second

deutéronome

62
Q

di / dy

A

deux

dimorphisme, dichotomie

63
Q

dia

A

à travers

diamètre, dialecte

64
Q

didact

A

enseigner

autodidacte, didactique, didascalie

65
Q

dipl(o)

A

double

diplodocus

66
Q

dodéca

A

douze

dodécalogue, dodécaèdre

67
Q

dory

A

lance

doryphore

68
Q

dox

A

opinion

paradoxe, orthodoxe

69
Q

dram

A

action

mélodrame, dramaturgie

70
Q

drom

A

course

hippodrome, vélodrome

71
Q

dry(o)

A

chêne

dryade

72
Q

dyn(amo)

A

force

dynamique, hétérodyne

73
Q

dys

A

difficulté / mauvais état

dyslexie, dysenterie

74
Q

échino

A

hérisson

échinocoque

75
Q

eco

A

maison / chez soi

économie, écosystème

76
Q

ectomie

A

ablation

vasectomie

77
Q

èdre

A

base

tétraèdre

78
Q

embry(o)

A

foetus

embryon

79
Q

endo

A

en dedans

endoscopie

80
Q

ennéa

A

neuf (9)

ennéagramme

81
Q

entér(o)

A

entrailles

gastroentérite

82
Q

entom(o)

A

insecte

entomologie, entomofaune

83
Q

éo

A

aurore

éocène

84
Q

épi

A

au dessus / à la surface de

épiderme, épitaphe

85
Q

erg(ie) / urgie

A

travail / force

ergothérapie, énergie, synergie

86
Q

éryth(r)

A

rouge

érythème

87
Q

esthé(sie)

A

sensation

esthétique, anesthésie

88
Q

éth(o)

A

manière d’être / moeurs

éthique, éthologie

89
Q

eu / ev

A

bien

euphorie, eugénisme

90
Q

eudémon

A

bonheur

eudémonisme