Racines Flashcards

1
Q

a- (anoblir, attendrir)

A

du latin ad, marquant la direction, le but à atteindre

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2
Q

alién-

A

autre

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3
Q

alter-

A

autre

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4
Q

anté-, anti-

A

avant

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5
Q

aqua-

A

eau

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6
Q

bi-, bis-

A

deux fois

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7
Q

calori-

A

chaleur

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8
Q

capit-

A

tête

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9
Q

centi-

A

centième

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10
Q

-cide

A

qui tue

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11
Q

co-, col-, com-, con-, cor-

A

avec

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12
Q

-cole

A

culture, habitation

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13
Q

dé(s), dis-

A

action ou état inverse

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14
Q

déci-

A

dixième

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15
Q

dis-, dif-

A

séparation, différence

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16
Q

doct-, doc-

A

enseigner, renseigner

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17
Q

équ-, équi-

A

cheval

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18
Q

ex-, é-, ef-

A

sortie, éloignement, privation

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19
Q

ex- + nom

A

anciennement

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20
Q

extra-

A

hors de, extrêmement

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21
Q

-fère

A

qui porte

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22
Q

-fuge, fug(i)-

A

fuir

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23
Q

gen-, gén(o)-

A

espèce, descendance, race

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24
Q

-gène

A

qui produit

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25
Q

(-)hum- [inhumer]

A

terre

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26
Q

hum- [humanité]

A

être humain

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27
Q

hom-

A

humain

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28
Q

in-, im- (importer)

A

en, dans, sur

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29
Q

in-, im-, il-, ir-

A

négation, contraire

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30
Q

loc-, loqu-

A

parler

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31
Q

luc-

A

lumière, clarté

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32
Q

-lum-, lumin-

A

lumière, clarté

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33
Q

(-)man- (permanent)

A

rester

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34
Q

man-

A

main

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35
Q

métro-

A

mère

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36
Q

milli-

A

millième

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37
Q

multi-

A

plusieurs, beaucoup

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38
Q

omni-

A

tout

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39
Q

-par- (comparer)

A

pair, égal, pareil

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40
Q

par-, -pare

A

engendrer

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41
Q

par-, per- (paroxysme, permanent)

A

jusqu’au bout

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42
Q

para- (parapluie)

A

protection, contre

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43
Q

pat- [patiner]

A

patte

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44
Q

pat-, pass-

A

supporter, souffrir

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45
Q

péd- (pédicure)

A

pied

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46
Q

-pér(i)- (expérimenté)

A

habile

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47
Q

post-

A

après

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48
Q

pot- (potion)

A

boire

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49
Q

pré-

A

avant

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50
Q

pro- (projeter)

A

avant, en avant, devant

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51
Q

quadri-, quadru-

A

quatre

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52
Q

quinqu-, quint-

A

cinq

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53
Q

re-, ré-, ra- [refaire, réabonner, rafraîchir]

A

de nouveau / en arrière

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54
Q

ré-, rétr(o)-

A

en arrière

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55
Q

rect-

A

droit, juste

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56
Q

rég-, -rig-

A

mener, gouverner

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57
Q

(s)cri(p)t

A

écrire, écriture

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58
Q

sex(t)-

A

six

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59
Q

simil-, simul-

A

ressemblance

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60
Q

sol- (solaire)

A

soleil

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61
Q

sol(i)-

A

seul

62
Q

somn-

A

sommeil

63
Q

spect-

A

regarder

64
Q

sub-, sus-

A

sous

65
Q

super-, supra-

A

au-dessus

66
Q

trans-, tra-

A

au-delà, à travers

67
Q

tri-

A

trois

68
Q

ultra-

A

au-delà

69
Q

uni-

A

un seul

70
Q

urb-

A

ville

71
Q

(-)vita-

A

vie

72
Q

voc-, -voque

A

voix

73
Q

-vore

A

qui se nourrit de

74
Q

équi-

A

égal

75
Q

fam-

A

renommée

76
Q

a-, an-

A

privation, absence

77
Q

-alg-, -algie, (-)algési-

A

douleur, souffrance

78
Q

ant(i)-

A

opposition

79
Q

anthropo-, -anthrope

A

homme, être humain

80
Q

arch(éo)-

A

ancien

81
Q

arch(i)-

A

qui occupe le premier rang / extrêmement, très

82
Q

-archie, -arque

A

le pouvoir

83
Q

auto-

A

soi-même / relatif à l’automobile

84
Q

biblio-

A

livre

85
Q

bio-, -bie, -be

A

vie

86
Q

céphal(o)-, -céphale

A

tête

87
Q

chrom(at)o-, -chrome

A

couleur

88
Q

chron(o)-, -chrone

A

temps

89
Q

cosm(o)-

A

monde, univers

90
Q

-cratie, -cratique, -crate

A

le pouvoir

91
Q

déca-

A

dix

92
Q

dém(o)-

A

peuple

93
Q

derm-, -derme, dermato-, dermo-

A

peau

94
Q

épi-

A

sur

95
Q

-gamie, -game

A

mariage

96
Q

giga-

A

très grand, immense / un milliard

97
Q

(-)gramm-

A

lettre, trait

98
Q

grapho-, -graphe, -graphie

A

écriture, écrivain, ouvrage, science, étude / procédé de reproduction

99
Q

hect(o)-

A

cent

100
Q

héli(o)-

A

soleil

101
Q

hexa-

A

six

102
Q

hipp(o)-

A

cheval

103
Q

homéo-, hom(o)-

A

semblable

104
Q

hydr(o)-

A

eau

105
Q

hyper-

A

au-delà, au-dessus, excès

106
Q

hypno-

A

sommeil

107
Q

hypo-

A

sous, en dessous

108
Q

-iatre, -iatrie

A

médecin, médecine

109
Q

-ide, -idé, -(o)ïde

A

de la famille de / qui a la forme de

110
Q

idéo-

A

apparence, forme, idée

111
Q

iso-

A

égal

112
Q

kilo-

A

mille

113
Q

-lith(o)-

A

pierre

114
Q

-logie, -logue

A

science, étude / spécialiste de

115
Q

logo-, -logue

A

langage, discours

116
Q

mani-, -mane

A

folie, fou

117
Q

méga-, mégalo-

A

grand / un million

118
Q

méta-

A

au-delà / changement

119
Q

métr(o)-, -mètre

A

mesure

120
Q

micro-

A

petit

121
Q

mon(o)-

A

un seul

122
Q

néo-

A

nouveau

123
Q

neur(o)-, névr(o)-

A

nerf

124
Q

octo-

A

huit

125
Q

-onyme

A

nom

126
Q

ortho-

A

droit, correct

127
Q

pan-

A

tout

128
Q

para- (grec / paramédical)

A

à côté de

129
Q

(-)path(o)-, -pathie

A

maladie

130
Q

-pathie

A

ressentir, être ému

131
Q

péd- [pédiatre]

A

enfant

132
Q

-péd- (encyclopédie)

A

enseignement

133
Q

penta-

A

cinq

134
Q

péri-

A

autour

135
Q

-phage

A

manger

136
Q

phil(o)-, -phile, -philie

A

aimer, être ami de

137
Q

(-)phobie, -phobe

A

peur, hostilité / qui a peur, qui est hostile

138
Q

phon(o)-, -phone

A

voix, son

139
Q

-phore

A

qui porte

140
Q

phos-, photo-

A

lumière

141
Q

pod(o)-, -pode

A

pied

142
Q

-pole, poli-

A

ville

143
Q

poly-

A

plusieurs, beaucoup

144
Q

pot- (despote)

A

le pouvoir

145
Q

pseudo-

A

FAUX

146
Q

psych(o)-

A

âme, esprit

147
Q

-scope, -scopie

A

voir

148
Q

télé-

A

loin

149
Q

tétra-

A

quatre

150
Q

théo-, -thée

A

dieu

151
Q

-thérapie, (-)thérapeute

A

soin, traitement / soignant

152
Q

therm(o)-, -therm-

A

chaleur