Racial and ethnic Flashcards

1
Q

What percentage of the population is Hispanic and what percentage of the Senate is Hispanic?

A
Population = 18%
Senate = 5%
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2
Q

What percentage of the population is African American and what percentage of the Senate is African American?

A
Population = 13%
Senate = 3%
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3
Q

When and what was the SC’s landmark decision on racial equality?

A

1954: Brown v Board of education Topeka - the court overturned the “separate but equal’ doctrine concluding that ‘separate educational facilities are inherently unequal’

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4
Q

How many SC justices are of ethnic minorities?

A

3/9

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5
Q

What statistic indicates the emergence of a black middle-class?

A

In certain states 74% of African Americans are now in ‘white-collar’ jobs

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6
Q

What is the poorest city in America and what percentage of African Americans make up its population?

A

Detroit - 82% african american

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7
Q

What happened in August 2017?

A

Charlottesville white supremacist rally - demonstrated racially-motivated political activism and violence

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8
Q

What was the recent SC ruling on affirmative action?

A

Fisher V University of Texas (2016) 7-1 in favour of the university’s affirmative action admissions practices.

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9
Q

Give three states where affirmative action has been banned?

A

California, Oklahoma, Nebraska

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10
Q

What immigration policy did the Obama administration pass through congress in 2010?

A

The DREAM act

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11
Q

Cite three aspects of Trump/Repubican immigration policy.

A
  • The wall
  • Travel ban
  • Repeal of the DREAM act
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12
Q

How many illegal immigrants did Obama deport?

A

3 million (approx)

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13
Q

What is the Hispanic population in New Mexico and Texas?

A

New Mexico - 47%

Texas - 39%

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14
Q

What 4 points would you focus on in a 45 marker about race as an issue or racial inequality?

A
  • representation
  • affirmative action
  • social mobility / social unrest
  • policy (immigration)
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15
Q

Which supreme court case saw the court rule a jury selection process as racially biased and therefore unconstituitional?

A

Foster v Chatman (2016)

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16
Q

What do African Americans think of racial equality under Obama?

A

Roughly half of African Americans say they’ve seen no difference in racial treatment under Obama and 6% say he has made things worse.

17
Q

What statistic demonstrates that affirmative action has incrreased social mobility for African Americans

A

Between 1960 and 1995 the percentage of black university graduates rose form 5% to 15%