race Flashcards

1
Q

genetic

A

race has no genetic basis. No one characteristic or gene distinguishes all the members of one so called race from all the members of another race

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2
Q

similarities

A

we are one of the most genetically similar of all specie

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3
Q

most variation…

A

is within not between races 85% difference lies within a local population

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4
Q

slavery

A

predates race- not because of physical characteristics or a belief in natural inferiority. North America has the first slave system where all slaves shared a common appearance and ancestry

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5
Q

multi ethnicity 2 issues

A

1) how people from different groups get along (competition, no common interests)
2) how individuals and groups perceive WHO they are; a problem of identity (disconnection from others)

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6
Q

the reason we find it hard to believe race has no meaning

A

is because of our conditionings. It brought transformation in the world’s perception of differences

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7
Q

afrocentrism

A

reidentify people and cultures of africa to elevate africans to position of esteem by emphasizing valuable aspectts of african culture

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8
Q

blood quantam

A

test indian blood to control who lives on reservation and receives benefits from government

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9
Q

one can learn culture ..

A

without having a single gene from that parent. A child does not automatically have that culture bc of the biology of the parent

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10
Q

1st us citizen with full citizenship

A

landowning white men WASP . white anglo saxan protistan - descendants from England

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11
Q

Nathaniel Bacon

A

rebellion in virgina froms a calation of white small farmers and black and white indentured servants

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12
Q

hypodescent

A

an anthropological term to describe the practice of assigning a child born to a white and minority parent to the status of the minority parent

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13
Q

hoffman extension hypothesis-

& problem with theory

A

argued that minorities have higher rates of infant mortality and morbidity because they are genetically inferior to US born whites

black have shorter lifespan

problem: didn’t take account of poverty and neglect

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14
Q

concordance

A

agreement; race has to correspond with something else….

race doesn’t concord with anything else

not biologically valid

ex: penguins are example

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15
Q

geography

A

is much better at describing human diversity rather than race

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16
Q

geography - skin color

A

adaptations to sun light.. the darker the skin is like sunblock, if by the equator your skin color will be darker

17
Q

geography- sickle cell trait

A

adaptive in regions wehre malaria is present

18
Q

geography -long distant runners

A

high altitudes

19
Q

red lining

A

white family have more wealth primary source of wealth is home ownershi

20
Q

micro -agression

A

referes to daily insults that minorities and woman are exposed to unintentionally. Making an assumption

ex: a black is a janitor

21
Q

penguins

A

twice genetically diverse but look identical- its insignificant and superficial

22
Q

what lead british to practice segregations

A

irish savages fought agains them

23
Q

3 specific poslicity

A

respose to bacon rebellion slave codes

trail of tears (manifest destiny)

mexican american war (manifest destiny)

24
Q

manifest destiny

A

america should be controlled by whites

25
Q

mitchondrial dnaa

A

genetic makeup from mother side of fam