Rabies in Practice Flashcards

1
Q

How many people die annually of rabies?

A

55,000

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2
Q

Principal reservoir of rabies?

A

Dogs

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3
Q

In what animal in Illinois is rabies most commonly found?

A

Bats

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4
Q

What constitutes exposure?

A

Bites that break the skin
Salivary contact with open wounds
Salivary contact with mucus membranes

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5
Q

How can rabies in animals be prevented?

A

Vaccination
Bite confinement
Exposure confinement

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6
Q

Bite confinement

A

Regardless of rabies vaccination status, a healthy dog, cat, or ferret that exposes a person should be confined and observed daily for 10d

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7
Q

Exposure confinement

A

Euthanize

Strict quarantine for 4 (dogs and cats) or 6 (ferrets) months

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8
Q

Exposure confinement

A

Dogs, cats, ferrets current on rabies vaccination should receive vet care immediately for booster and cleaning
Owner observes for 45d
Same for not current + talk to authorities

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