Rabies in Practice Flashcards
How many people die annually of rabies?
55,000
Principal reservoir of rabies?
Dogs
In what animal in Illinois is rabies most commonly found?
Bats
What constitutes exposure?
Bites that break the skin
Salivary contact with open wounds
Salivary contact with mucus membranes
How can rabies in animals be prevented?
Vaccination
Bite confinement
Exposure confinement
Bite confinement
Regardless of rabies vaccination status, a healthy dog, cat, or ferret that exposes a person should be confined and observed daily for 10d
Exposure confinement
Euthanize
Strict quarantine for 4 (dogs and cats) or 6 (ferrets) months
Exposure confinement
Dogs, cats, ferrets current on rabies vaccination should receive vet care immediately for booster and cleaning
Owner observes for 45d
Same for not current + talk to authorities