Rabbits and mixed Flashcards

1
Q

hemomycoplasmosis

A

epierythrocytic parasites
Mycoplasma species - suis, Ovis, hemofelis, hemocanis
obligate intracellular, can’t be grown in culture

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2
Q

papillomatosis

A

papilloma viruses
double strand dna
24 bovine
15 canine
7 equine
4 feline

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3
Q

tetanus

A

clostridium tetani neurotoxin
G+, anaerobic, found in soil and GI tract of healthy animals
spores survive in environment

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4
Q

dermatophytosis

A

Microsporum or Trichophyton species
arthrospores (parasitic) and saprophytic ( on media)
spores live for years in cool and dry
horses = T. equinum, M. gypseum
cattle and rums = T. verrucosum, T.mentagrophytes
pigs = M. nanum, T. ment
dogs = M. canis

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5
Q

rabies

A

Rabies virus
lyssavirus genus from family rhabdoviridae
single strand RNA enveloped

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6
Q

aujeskys

A

suid herpesvirus 1
single strand DNA, enveloped
can travel 2km in aerosol, lives 4d in straw

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7
Q

botulism

A

toxins from clostridium botulinum
spores are very resistant
types A-G
G+, anaerobic

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8
Q

anthrax

A

bacillus anthracis
G+, aerobic, spore forming
spores live in environment for decades

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9
Q

pasteurellosis

A

Pasteurella multocida
G-, non motile

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10
Q

rabbit hemorrhagic disease

A

RHD virus
lagovirus genus of caliciviridae family
RHDV has 3 antigenically different - RHDV, RHDV1a, RHDV2
very resistant, survive months in meat and environment

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11
Q

tularemia

A

Francisella tularensis
G-, non spore forming, aerobic
survives weeks/months in most environment
F. tularenis subsp tularenis
“” “” holartica
“” “” novicida

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12
Q

myxomatosis

A

Myxomavirus
poxviridae family
2 strains - South American and Californian

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13
Q

Q-fever

A

Coxiella Burnetti
G-, intracellular
large cell and small cell variant
large = in infected cells
small = shed in secretions
resistant for weeks/years in environment

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14
Q

leptospirosis

A

Leptospira sp
old = L. biflexa and L.interogans
new = L.interogans sensu alto with 3 non path and 10 pathogenic
dogs = Interogans, canicola, pomona
horses = Bratislava, grippotyphosa, pomona
cattle = hardjobovis, Pomona, grippotyphosa
swine = pomona, bratislava

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15
Q

lamb dysentery

A

cl perfingens type B
a, b, e toxins

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16
Q

struck

A

cl perfringens type c

17
Q

necrotic enteritis pigs

A

cl perfringens type c

18
Q

pulpy kidney disease

A

cl perfringens type d
esp E toxin

19
Q

yellow lamb disease

A

cl perfringens type A

20
Q

cl perfringens type A

A

equine intestinal clostridiosis
yellow lamb disease
hemorrhagic enterotoxemia in rums
enteritis in piglets
abomasitis/enteritis calves

21
Q

cl perfringens type B

A

lamb dysentery
enterotoxemia in foals and calves

22
Q

cl perfringens type C

A

struck
necrotic enteritis piglets
enterotoxemia calves

23
Q

cl perfringens type D

A

pulpy kidney disease

24
Q

bacillary hemoglobinuria

A

cl hemolyticum

25
Q

enteropathogenic clostridia

A

Cl perfringens
difficile
colinum
spiriforme

26
Q

neurotoxic clostridia

A

cl. tetani
cl. botulinum

27
Q

histiotoxic clostridia

A

chauvoei
septic
perfringens type A
hemolyticum
novyi type A