R6 Flashcards
Single owner; owner has unlimited personal liability; taxes passed through; business dies when owner fires or decides to stop business
SOLE PROPRIETORSHIP
One of more individuals/entities; members have limited personal liability; taxes pass through on default, but can elect to be taxed as a corporation; continuity of membership is not dependent on one member
LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY (LLC)
Two or more individuals/entities; general partners have unlimited personal liability and the limited partners have limited personal liability; continuity depends on partnership agreements
PARTNERSHIPS
Two or more individuals/entities; limited liability for business debts vary by state; pass through taxation; compliance with state laws, often used by professionals; continuity depends on partnership agreement
LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIPS (LLP)
One it more general partners and limited partners; general partners have unlimited liability, limited partners have limited liability; pass through taxation; continuity subject to terms of partnership agreement
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP (LP)
Up to 100 shareholders (all must be US citizens/residents); shareholders have limited personal liability; pass through taxation (avoids double taxation like a C corp); must file IRS form 2553 for formation and dissolution; must adhere to corporate formalities; perpetual existence (doesn’t depend on any shareholder)
S CORP
Unlimited number of shareholders (can be foreign and organizations); shareholders have personal limited liability; subject to corporate tax (double taxation); lots of paperwork to form and dissolve; strict corporate governance rules; status not effected by changes in shareholders
C CORP