R-St Flashcards
For emphasis or effect
“’Gregor, Gregor,’ he called, “What’s going on?” And after a short pause he urged again, with a deeper voice: “Gregor! Gregor!” (395)
Repetition
Word or phrase used two or more times in close proximity.
Repetition
Opposite of flat, usually protagonist
Edna, Gregor, Creon
Round Character
A character drawn with sufficient complexity to be able to surprise the reader without losing credibility.
Round Character
Creon’s treatment of Teiresias
Hamlet ALL OVER THE PLACE
Sarcasm
A type of verbal irony in which, under the guise of praise, a caustic and bitter expression of strong and personal disapproval is given. Sarcasm is personal, jeering, and intended to hurt.
Sarcasm
late-19th C. New Orleans
ancient Thebes, outside of the palace
Paris, Pamplona, San Sebastian, Madrid
an apartment in Prague
Setting
Locale and period in which the action takes place.
Setting
“damnation rises behind each child,
Like a wave cresting out of the black northeast,
When the long darkness under sea roars up
And bursts drumming death upon the wind whipped sand.” (Sophocles )
“She felt like some new-born creature, opening its eyes in a familiar world that it had never known.” (Chopin )
Simile
A figurative comparison of two things, often dissimilar, using the connecting words: “like,” “as,” or “than.”
Simile
“No man of woman born can harm Macbeth!” and then we learn that Macduff was born via caesarian section.
Gregor’s father is lazy, yet by the end of the novella, takes pride in his work and appearance.
Situational Irony
Applies to works which contain elaborate expressions of the ironic spirit. Also, irony applies to both Hamlet’s situation and to his famous soliloquy, “To be or nor to be.”
Situational Irony
Teiresias – the blind seer, prophet, fortune teller
Ismene – the weak-willed woman
Alcee Arobin – the womanizer
Stock Character
Archetypal characters that recur repeatedly in various literary genres.
Stock Character
Terse, simple sentences, and simple, repetitive diction that makes use of opposing terms.
Style