R + J Terms Flashcards
Act
Like a chapter, R +J has 5 acts
Anaphora
Repetition of a phrase or word
Allusion
Reference to something in the past of previous literature
Aside
Brief remark made inly to the audience
Blank verse
Style in which Shakespeare wrote - unrhymed iambic pentameter
Chorus
Group of people who gave brief background info
Climax
Most exciting part
Comic relief
Character that provides laughter
Confidante
Someone who you can entrust darkest secrets to
Dialogue
Speech in a play
Couplet
Two lines that rhyme, same ending rhyme
Dramatic irony
When audience knows something that the characters don’t know
Drama
Story
Exposition
Explaining of whats happening
Falling action
Outcome of the climax
Foreshadowing
Giving clued about something that is going to happen in the future
Figurative language
Not being literal, using figurative words
Foil
Putting together of two or more unlike characteristics for dramatic effect
Foreshadow
to show or indicate beforehand; prefigure
Foreboating
Something bad is going to happen
Metaphorical language
Adaptation of figurative language, using metaphors
Iambic pentameter
10 beats per line, every other syllable is stressed
Irony
3 types; situational- unexpected outcome, verbal, dramatic- only audience knows whats going on
Malapropism
Saying something the wrong way
Metaphor
a term or phrase is applied to something to which it is not literally applicable in order to suggest a resemblance, as in “A mighty fortress is our God.”
Monologue
Someone says something really long
Omen
Sign of destiny
Personification
Treating of something inanimate as if it were alive
Prose
Normal writing, simplistic, no verse
Prologue
Lines at the beginning if a play to help explain, said by chorus
Pun
Play on words
Resolution (denouement)
Tying up loose ends, conclusion
Rhythm
meter in which something is done, beat
Rhyme scheme
Rhyming pattern
Rising action
Longest part of a story, after intro, struggle cones into view
Setting
Time and place, in intro
Scene
Located in acts, like chapters
Soliloquy
Long drawn out speech by one character on stage, his thoughts, only meant for audience to hear
Sonnett
A poem with 14 lines, AB AB rhyme scheme, iambic pentameter, Shakespearean sonnet
Symbolism
Something which stands for itself and something else
Theme
The message the author is trying to get across
Tragedy
Protagonist (main character) dies
Tragic flaw
Something about you that will lead to your death
Tragic hero
Hero if the story dies