R Flashcards

1
Q

When did the revolutions in Sicily start

A

Jan 1848 clashes began with troops

5000 army reinforcements arrived

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2
Q

When had revolutionaries taken over most of the island Sicily

A

April 1848 - established a provisional government which declared that Sicily and napes are completely separate

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3
Q

When was the revolution in Sicily squashed

A

September 1848 when Ferdinand dispatched a force of 20000 to seize Messina and the parliament surrendered in 3 days

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4
Q

When did the uprisings start in naples

A

Jan when an uprising was launched by secret societies - they burnt public records and bourbon officials killed

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5
Q

When was a conservative constitution established in Naples

A

Feb- left the king considerable power

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6
Q

When was moderate ministry established in Naples

A

May - which broke diplomatic relations with Austria and sent a force of 17000

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7
Q

What caused the end of the Naples revolution

A

August 6th 1848 - anti constitutional guistino fortunato is put in charge so hope is crushed

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8
Q

When did Charles Albert declare war

A

March 22nd and invaded Lombardy

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9
Q

When did Charles Albert abdicate

A

March 1849 and replaced by veII

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10
Q

When was the peace treaty of Milan

A

August 1849 - piedmont had to pay 65 million francs in reparation but allowed to keep the statuto

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11
Q

What was happening in Lombardy in March

A

Following a boycott of tobacco - 10000 people presented a petition for liberal reforms to the Austrian Governor General in Milan
Barricades thrown up with anti Austrian on one side and Austrians on the other
Radetsky withdrew to quadrilaterals

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12
Q

When did Charles Albert take perschiera

A

May 1848 and won the battle of gato however 3000 french troops were amassing on piedmont’s western border and there are big divisions in his troops

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13
Q

When was Charles Albert defeated

A

July 1848 at the battle of custozza

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14
Q

When did pius issue his allocation

A

April

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15
Q

When was count Rossi appointed

A

September - anti liberal to clamp down on radicals and liberals

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16
Q

When was count Rossi murdered

A

November

17
Q

When was a revolutionary gov established in Rome

A

Dec 1848 which introduced tax reforms

18
Q

When was the roman republic set up

A

Feb 1849

19
Q

When did the truimvarite issue a constition in Rome

A

June 1849

20
Q

When did the french enter Rome

A

July 1849

21
Q

When was the Venetian republic declared

A

March 22nd 1848 under Daniel manin

22
Q

When did the republic of Venice surrender

A

August 1849 due to a cholera outbreak