quotes jekyll and hyde Flashcards
a man of rugged countenance, never lighted by a smile
- It suggests that his face has a rough, weathered, or stern expression, indicating a certain seriousness and somberness about him.
- The use of a paradoxical image—combining “rugged countenance” with “never lighted by a smile”—creates an intriguing contrast. On one hand, “rugged countenance” suggests strength, toughness, or resilience. On the other hand, the absence of smiles implies emotional restraint, seriousness, or perhaps a burdened inner life. This paradox adds complexity to Utterson’s character, hinting at hidden depths beneath his stoic exterior.
he had an approved tolerance for others
adds a layer of formality and suggests that Utterson’s tolerance has been vetted or recognized as appropriate by some authoritative or respected source. By using this euphemism, the author presents Utterson’s tolerance as not merely ordinary, but rather as a quality that has been acknowledged and validated by society.
- The phrase “an approved tolerance” also suggests that Utterson’s attitude is valued within the social norms of the time. It implies that his ability to tolerate and accept others is seen as a commendable trait, potentially reflecting the societal expectations or ideals of the Victorian era in which the novella is set.
- suggests that he has the ability to empathize with others, to withhold judgment, and to maintain a level of equanimity in the face of different behaviors or beliefs. The phrase implies that Utterson approaches others with a fair and non-judgmental mindset, fostering a sense of trust and respect among those who interact with him.
trampled calmly analysis
- Oxymoron: The phrase “trampled calmly” combines contradictory words to create an oxymoron. “Trampled” typically conveys a sense of aggression, force, or violence, while “calmly” suggests a composed and serene demeanor. This juxtaposition of opposing ideas creates a striking and memorable image, highlighting the unsettling nature of Hyde’s behavior.
- The phrase carries an element of irony. The act of trampling typically implies a lack of regard for others, aggression, or disregard for social norms. However, the addition of “calmly” subverts the reader’s expectations. It suggests that Hyde performs this aggressive act with a composed and detached manner, almost as if he is unaffected by the consequences of his actions. This irony intensifies the sense of unease and highlights Hyde’s disturbing nature.
- The use of the verb “trampled” creates a vivid visual image of Hyde’s actions. It conveys a sense of forceful and brutal behavior, suggesting that Hyde ruthlessly and mercilessly treads upon something or someone. This imagery evokes a visceral reaction from the reader and emphasizes Hyde’s violent tendencies.
- dammed juggernaut
- The mention of a juggernaut brings to mind an overwhelming and destructive force that cannot be stopped or controlled. It suggests that Hyde possesses a similar sense of power and danger, one that is beyond human control or intervention. This connotation heightens the suspense and amplifies the sense of threat associated with Hyde.
- Damnation: The word “damned” carries strong religious connotations, suggesting a state of eternal punishment or condemnation. This word implies that Hyde is not just a menacing force, but one that is spiritually corrupted or condemned. The use of “damned” evokes a sense of sinfulness, reinforcing Hyde’s malevolence and implying a moral transgression or spiritual corruption.
- The term originally referred to a massive idol of the Hindu god Krishna, which was believed to be carried in processions and was considered unstoppable, even capable of crushing people in its path. Over time, the term “juggernaut” has come to represent any powerful and unstoppable force. Thus, the allusion to the juggernaut carries echoes of religious symbolism and invokes the idea of a divine or supernatural entity.
“so ugly it brought out the sweat on me like running”
The phrase “so ugly it brought out the sweat on me like running” employs hyperbole to emphasize the intensity of Hyde’s ugliness. By stating that Hyde’s appearance is so repulsive that it evokes a physical reaction, Enfield magnifies the impact of Hyde’s grotesque features. This hyperbolic language creates a strong emotional response in the reader and accentuates the sense of horror associated with Hyde’s appearance.
- “like running.” This imagery conjures a clear mental picture of sweat pouring out profusely and rapidly, reminiscent of someone engaged in vigorous physical activity like running. This image enhances the reader’s understanding of Enfield’s extreme distress and repulsion upon encountering Hyde’s disfigured visage.
- This simile draws a parallel between the physical exertion of running and the intense emotional reaction to Hyde’s appearance. It effectively conveys the idea that Enfield’s reaction to Hyde’s ugliness was so profound that it felt as if he had exerted himself physically, causing him to sweat.
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“black, sneering coldness”
- “black” in the description carries symbolic meaning. Black is often associated with darkness, mystery, and evil. By describing Hyde’s demeanor as “black,” the author conveys a sense of malevolence, suggesting that there is something sinister and ominous about his character. This color symbolism contributes to the overall portrayal of Hyde as a dark and enigmatic figure.
- “black” in the description carries symbolic meaning. Black is often associated with darkness, mystery, and evil. By describing Hyde’s demeanor as “black,” the author conveys a sense of malevolence, suggesting that there is something sinister and ominous about his character. This color symbolism contributes to the overall portrayal of Hyde as a dark and enigmatic figure.
- “Sneering” suggests a contemptuous or mocking expression, implying that Hyde derives pleasure or satisfaction from belittling others. “Coolness” implies a detached and emotionless demeanor, suggesting a lack of empathy or warmth. These negative connotations contribute to the portrayal of Hyde as a callous and indifferent character, someone who takes pleasure in the suffering of other
something displeasing, something downright detestable
- The repetition of the phrase “something” emphasizes the vague and indefinite nature of Enfield’s description of Hyde. It suggests that there is something about Hyde that is difficult to pinpoint or articulate clearly, but it is nevertheless deeply unsettling. This repetition builds suspense and adds to the sense of unease associated with Hyde’s character.
- Epithets: The use of the adjectives “displeasing” and “downright detestable” provides a negative evaluation of Hyde’s character. These epithets convey Enfield’s strong and negative reaction to Hyde, highlighting the intense repulsion and disgust he feels towards him. The choice of such strong and emotionally charged words intensifies the impact of the description, emphasizing the sinister and malevolent nature of Hyde.
- “Displeasing” suggests a sense of dissatisfaction or unease, while “detestable” implies extreme dislike or hatred. By using these words, Enfield portrays Hyde as an individual who provokes a profound and instinctive negative response. The connotations of these words contribute to the overall portrayal of Hyde as a deeply repulsive and morally reprehensible character.
Tone: The language used in this description contributes of repulsion and horror. Enfield’s strong language and the negative connotations of the words he chooses create an atmosphere of unease and discomfort. The tone conveys the unsettling nature of Hyde’s character and sets a mood of foreboding, signaling the danger and darkness associated with him.
wore a great air of wealth and comfort
- The words “wealth” and “comfort” evoke a sense of ease and tranquility, setting a mood of contentment and security. The tone conveys a sense of luxury and privilege associated with Jekyll’s dwelling, creating a contrasting backdrop to the dark and mysterious events that unfold within the narrative.
- The words “wealth” and “comfort” carry positive connotations associated with abundance, prosperity, and well-being. By describing the house with these words, the author creates an impression of opulence and security. The connotations contribute to the overall portrayal of Jekyll’s house as a place of privilege and prosperity.
every mark of capacity and kindness
- By using the word “every,” the author suggests that Jekyll possesses a comprehensive range of capacities and acts of kindness. This hyperbolic language elevates Jekyll’s character and suggests that he is exceptionally talented and compassionate.
- The words “capacity” and “kindness” carry positive connotations associated with capability, intelligence, and benevolence. The use of these words in the description of Jekyll highlights his positive attributes and underscores his moral character. The connotation adds depth and credibility to the portrayal of Jekyll as a person of considerable talents and genuine kindness
- The phrase “every mark of capacity and kindness” includes the epithets “capacity” and “kindness.” These descriptive terms highlight Jekyll’s notable qualities and attributes. “Capacity” suggests intellectual ability, skill, or talent, while “kindness” implies compassion, generosity, and benevolence
i have a really great interest in poore hyde
- “poor Hyde” serves as a euphemism to describe Hyde. Instead of explicitly stating his fascination or curiosity, Jekyll softens the tone by using the word “poor.” The term “poor” can imply pity, sympathy, or even a sense of unfortunate circumstances. This euphemism suggests that Jekyll’s interest in Hyde is complex and possibly tinged with compassion or concern.
- “very great interest” employs gradation or amplification to emphasize the intensity of Jekyll’s interest in Hyde. By using the modifier “very great,” Jekyll expresses that his interest goes beyond a casual curiosity or passing fascination.
- The use of the personal pronoun “I” emphasizes Jekyll’s personal investment and involvement in his interest in Hyde. It indicates that this interest is a deeply personal matter for Jekyll and suggests a sense of ownership or responsibility for the relationship between the two characters.
- ny: There is an element of irony in Jekyll’s statement. The term “interest” typically implies curiosity or concern for someone or something, but in this case, Jekyll’s interest in Hyde is not ordinary or benign. It is directly linked to the mysterious and dangerous transformations that occur between Jekyll and Hyde. The irony lies in the fact that Jekyll’s interest in Hyde, despite its potentially harmful consequences, remains unabated.
Foreshadowing: Jekyll’s statement can be seen as a foreshadowing of the central conflict in the story, hinting at the deep connection and entanglement between Jekyll and Hyde. It suggests that Jekyll’s interest in Hyde will have significant implications and consequences as the narrative unfolds.
“a very pretty manner of politeness”
Oxymoron: The phrase “a very pretty manner of politeness” employs an oxymoron by combining the contrasting words “pretty” and “politeness.” This creates a paradoxical effect, as “pretty” typically relates to appearance or aesthetics, while “politeness” pertains to behavior and social etiquette. By using this oxymoron, the author captures the distinctiveness of Sir Danvers Carew’s politeness. It suggests that his manners possess an elegant and captivating quality, going beyond ordinary courtesy.
Alliteration: The repetition of the “p” sound in “pretty manner of politeness” creates an alliteration. Alliteration is a literary device that emphasizes certain words or phrases by repeating the initial consonant sound. In this case, the alliteration draws attention to the phrase and gives it a musical quality. The repetitive “p” sound enhances the poetic nature of the description, adding a pleasing rhythm and enhancing its impact on the reader.
Positive Connotation: The phrase carries a positive connotation, as both “pretty” and “politeness” have favorable associations. “Pretty” suggests something aesthetically pleasing or attractive, while “politeness” conveys respect, consideration, and good manners. The use of these positive terms enhances the reader’s perception of Sir Danvers Carew, presenting him as a character who embodies both visual appeal and exemplary conduct.
Euphemism: The phrase “a very pretty manner of politeness” can be seen as a euphemism, as it softens the description of Sir Danvers Carew’s politeness. The word “pretty” adds a touch of gentleness and charm to the overall characterization. It implies a sense of delicate and artful mannerisms that go beyond mere politeness, suggesting a deeper level of refinement and elegance.
Tone: The language used in this description contributes to a tone of admiration and appreciation. The phrase “a very pretty manner of politeness” conveys a sense of admiration for Sir Danvers Carew’s behavior and demeanor. The tone accentuates his positive attributes and elicits a favorable response from the reader, establishing him as a respected and esteemed character.
“with a great flame of anger”
The metaphorical use of the phrase “a great flame of anger” suggests that Hyde’s anger is not merely a mild or fleeting emotion but a powerful force that consumes him. By comparing anger to a flame, the author conveys the idea that Hyde’s anger is intense, destructive, and uncontrollable. Flames are often associated with destruction and chaos, and by employing this metaphor, the author emphasizes the dangerous and volatile nature of Hyde’s emotions.
- pathetic fallacy - creates a sense of animosity and hostility, as if the environment itself is aligning with Hyde’s violent intentions. The phrase suggests that Hyde’s anger is so potent that it could ignite and consume everything around him.
- The use of the word “great” amplifies the intensity of Hyde’s anger. It implies that his anger is not just ordinary or moderate but rather immense and overpowering
“brandishing the cane …like a madman” analysis
- This simile highlights the irrationality, frenzy, and lack of control exhibited by Hyde. It suggests that Hyde’s actions are not only aggressive but also reflect a complete disregard for social norms and sanity.
-The word “brandishing” implies a forceful and menacing display, conveying a sense of danger and aggression.
- The phrase “like a madman” utilizes hyperbole, a figure of speech that exaggerates for emphasis, to emphasize the extreme nature of Hyde’s behavior. It suggests that Hyde’s actions are far beyond what would be considered normal or acceptable. The use of hyperbole heightens the sense of chaos and unpredictability surrounding Hyde’s characte
“broke out of all bounds and clubbed him to the earth
Hyperbole: The phrase “broke out of all bounds” employs hyperbole, a figure of speech that exaggerates for emphasis. It suggests that Hyde’s actions were so extreme and beyond any normal or acceptable limits that he completely disregarded societal norms, rules, and boundaries. This hyperbolic language intensifies the sense of chaos and violence surrounding Hyde’s behavior, emphasizing the severity of his actions.
Sensory imagery: The phrase “clubbed Carews to the earth” creates vivid sensory imagery, appealing primarily to the sense of sight. It depicts Hyde violently attacking Gum with a heavy blow from a club-like object. The imagery of the action adds to the impact and brutality of the scene, evoking a sense of force, aggression, and physical harm.
Metaphor: The use of the word “clubbed” employs a metaphor to describe Hyde’s attack. The verb “clubbed” implies that Hyde struck Gum with great force and brutality, comparing his actions to the act of beating with a heavy club. This metaphor emphasizes the severity of the attack and suggests a lack of restraint or mercy on Hyde’s part.
Word choice: The word “earth” at the end of the phrase carries significance. It implies that Hyde’s attack was so powerful that it caused Gum to fall to the ground forcefully. This choice of word adds to the sense of impact and emphasizes the intensity of the attack, as if Gum was crushed or subdued by the force of Hyde’s blow.
ape like fury
- Apes are often seen as powerful, aggressive creatures, and by using this imagery, the author conveys the sense of brute strength and violence that accompanies Hyde’s anger.
- The word choice of “ape-like” carries certain connotations that contribute to the analysis. It implies a lack of human civility or rationality, suggesting that Hyde’s fury is devoid of reason or restraint. It suggests a raw, instinctive anger that is driven by primal instincts rather than conscious thought.
- The phrase contributes to the characterization of Hyde as a violent and dangerous individual. It highlights his capacity for extreme anger and suggests that he possesses a primitive, untamed side. This further emphasizes his inherent darkness and the menacing presence he brings to the narrative.
