QUIZZ 11-20 Flashcards

1
Q

Define quantitative research

A

Imperial/ scientific bases. Formal, objective, systematic process in which variable and results are measurable and results are numerical

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2
Q

What are the main risk factors for developing DVT?

A

smoking, being on the pill, over 35, family history

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3
Q

What are the priority nursing actions in the event of a pulmonary embolus?

A

High bowlers, OXYGEN, MET call, vital signs, assessment , pharmacology, ALS

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4
Q

List the main clinical manifestations of a pulmonary embolus

A

Dysponea, sharp chest pain, tachypnoea, anxiety, fever,

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5
Q

Discharge advise being given to a patient with chronic renal failure should include the following general areas

A

Fluid restrictions, dietary management, drug management, monitor for infection, ADLS / fatigue

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6
Q

Cardiac output is calculated by multiplying

A

STROKE VOLUME x PULSE RATE

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7
Q

What are the 3 p’s that make up the main clinical manifestations of diabetes?

A

Polyuria, polyphagia, polydipsia

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8
Q

The main pathophysiological difference between type 2 diabetes from type 1 diabetes is that type 2:

A

There is decreased insulin secretion, and or cellular resistance to insulin that is produced

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9
Q

Pulmonary oedema is primary the abnormal function of which organ?

A

The heart

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10
Q

Often the simplest method of establishing patients airways is to:

A

Reposition the head to dislodge the tongue

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11
Q

What is the most life threatening effect of renal failure that you know to monitor for?

A

Retention of potassium

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12
Q

Define azotaemia? What is the cause of it?

A

Accumulation of nitrogenous waste from the diseased kidney being unable to remove waste (especially urea)

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13
Q

what are the 3 components that make up Virchow’s triad? (2 of 3 means you are at risk of developing DVT)

A

Venous Stasis, venous endothelial damage, Hypercoagulability of the blood

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14
Q

The major contributing factor to the development of oesophageal varies is:

A

Portal hypertension

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