Quiz3 Wed Flashcards

0
Q

Spin top test (half wave)

A

•time x 60= # of dots

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1
Q

Spin top test

A
  • disk with hole exposure is made while top is spinning

* used to test timer

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2
Q

Spin top test (full wave)

A

Time x 120= # of dots

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3
Q

Spin top (three phase)

A
  • can’t be used

* must use synchronized timer

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4
Q

Wire mesh tool

A

•used to check for screen film contact

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5
Q

Does the temperature of the developer effect density?

A
  • yes
  • to hot= too dense “overexposed”
  • to cold= less dense “underexposed”
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6
Q

Processing artifact which looks like lightning or trees?

A

•static- static discharge from low humidity

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7
Q

Field size increases as

A

•SID increases

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8
Q

If distance is halved then mAs is

A

•1/4 the original

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9
Q

Geometric unsharpness is due to

A
  • focal spot
  • SID
  • OID
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10
Q

Subject unsharpness is due to

A
  • patient thickness
  • tissue density
  • object shape
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11
Q

Xray & light field congruence

A
  • must be within 2% of SID

* test tool or coin is used if off adjust mirror

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12
Q

If SID is outside the grid radius what is the result

A

•grid cutoff

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13
Q

Reproducibility

A

•Output radiation intensity should be constant from
One exposure to the next
•should not vary more than 5%

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14
Q

Linearity

A
  • same mAs settings with different mA & time should be same output
  • should not exceed 10%
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15
Q

If u can’t get part close to the imaging plate what can u do to decrease blur & magnification

A
  • increase SID

* use small focal spot

16
Q

How do u determine resolution in digital

A
  • Matrix size

* the more pixels the more resolution

17
Q

What has larger latitude/linear, film or digital

A

•digital

18
Q

Quantum mottle (digital)

A
  • not enough radiation hitting the IR

* underexposed

19
Q

Exposure index

A
  • amount of radiation reaching the receptor
  • determines over or under exposure
  • median 200 higher number is underexposed.
20
Q

Conventional tomography is based on the theory of

A

•controlled blurring

21
Q

Conventional tomography tube and film move in

A

•opposite directions

22
Q

Fulcrum point

A
  • Point of motion

* pivot point

23
Q

What determines thickness of tomo cut

A
  • angle of arch
  • sm. angle thick cut
  • lrg. angle thin cut
24
Q

What shows a change in frequency when turbulent flow is detected

A

•Doppler

25
Q

Ultrasound transducer piezoelectric effect

A

•when certain crystals have an electric current applied they vibrate

26
Q

What has the thinnest tomo cuts

A

•hypocycloidal less than 1mm

27
Q

Fulcrum height

A

•adjust up or down to move focal plane

28
Q

PACS

A

•Captures, stores, transports, & catalogs images