Quiz Wk 2-Intro to Disease Flashcards
Fomites may include which of the following?
Stethoscopes, grooming, brushes, and mops
Factors, such as age of animal, lifestyle, concurrent, diseases, and stress are known as____________.
Host risk factors
An inanimate object that can be contaminated with a pathogen, which can then be carried to a susceptible host is called a/an:
Fomite
An animal that has a subclinical infection may aid in the spread of disease as the pathogen can be shed from these animals
True
A systemic infection occurs when the microbe enters the body and is confined to a specific area.
False. Localized
Not all infectious diseases can be transmitted between animals.
True
Herpes virus and feline. Calicivirus, are examples of pathogens that can remain dormant in a host for weeks, to years, and may cause disease to develop if the animal is stressed or immunocompromised. This is known as a/an ____________ infection.
Latent
Fleece, ticks, mosquitoes, and flies can transmit infectious organisms from one hose to another, and are known as:
Vectors
Which of the following are true statements regarding ways that microbes can cause disease?
-release of toxins from the microbes
-damage caused by the patient’s immune system in response to infection
-Direct damage caused the cells/tissues
A____________ infection (often times due to a bacteria ) may develop after the body /immune system is weakened by an initial infection with a different microbe (often times a virus.)
Secondary