Quiz: Weight and Balance Flashcards

Dr. Berman's Quiz on Weight and Balance 11/6/24

1
Q

In order for it to be safe to fly an aircraft the center of gravity…:

A
  • Must fall in the acceptable range from the Datum
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2
Q

Heading towards the tail, the arm length is:

A
  • Positive (+)
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3
Q

Heading towards the tail the arm length is:

A
  • Positive (+)
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4
Q

The main reason weight changes during an airplane’s flight is:

A
  • Burning of the fuel
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5
Q

A stall occurs because:

A
  • The angle attack is so great that the air flowing OVER the wing causes the plane to spin
  • Airflow SEPERATES from the wing
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6
Q

How do you get out of a stall?:

A
  • Reduce the angle of attack (Nose down by pushing the yolk)
  • Add power (increase airspeed)
  • Use rudder to maintain coordination
  • Raise flaps and landing gear
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7
Q

The datum is ALWAYS located at:

A
  • Wherever the manufactured decided it would be
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8
Q

One consequence of the Center of gravity being too far aft is:

A
  • The plane might not be able to recover from a stall
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9
Q

Which of the following is NOT used to mitigate a plane from stalling?:

A
  • Airfoil
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10
Q

A spin follows a stall because:

A
  • Stalls produce LESS LIFT on one of the wings causing the plane to turn
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11
Q

Which of the following will NOT cause a stall?:

A
  • Too forward of a Center of Gravity
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12
Q

What is Wing Washout?:

A
  • Twisting of the wings to make sure aileron control isn’t stalled
  • Gives the opportunity for pilots to recognized a stall
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13
Q

What are wing vortex generators?:

A
  • A design that keeps a STREAM of air over the wing (The video about the strings)
  • Less leakage and drag
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14
Q

Where will be the centre of mass of a uniform rod lies?:

A
  • At its middle point
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15
Q

What are Mitigate Stalls?:

A
  • Keeps aircraft controlled
  • Gives pilots a warning to prevent stalling
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16
Q

How do you find the Center of Gravity?:

A
  • Total Moment DIVIDED by Total Weight
17
Q

How do you find the Total Moment?:

A
  • Weight x Arm
18
Q

What are the Chambers?:

A
  • A teardrop shaped, more curved
    ~ The greater the wing chamber, the higher stalling angle of attack
  • Helps maintain the effectiveness of aileron’s
19
Q

What are the 4 components that help prevent a stall?

A
  • Mitigate Stalls
  • Chamber
  • Wing Washout
  • Vortex Generators