Quiz: Weight and Balance Flashcards
Dr. Berman's Quiz on Weight and Balance 11/6/24
In order for it to be safe to fly an aircraft the center of gravity…:
- Must fall in the acceptable range from the Datum
Heading towards the tail, the arm length is:
- Positive (+)
Heading towards the tail the arm length is:
- Positive (+)
The main reason weight changes during an airplane’s flight is:
- Burning of the fuel
A stall occurs because:
- The angle attack is so great that the air flowing OVER the wing causes the plane to spin
- Airflow SEPERATES from the wing
How do you get out of a stall?:
- Reduce the angle of attack (Nose down by pushing the yolk)
- Add power (increase airspeed)
- Use rudder to maintain coordination
- Raise flaps and landing gear
The datum is ALWAYS located at:
- Wherever the manufactured decided it would be
One consequence of the Center of gravity being too far aft is:
- The plane might not be able to recover from a stall
Which of the following is NOT used to mitigate a plane from stalling?:
- Airfoil
A spin follows a stall because:
- Stalls produce LESS LIFT on one of the wings causing the plane to turn
Which of the following will NOT cause a stall?:
- Too forward of a Center of Gravity
What is Wing Washout?:
- Twisting of the wings to make sure aileron control isn’t stalled
- Gives the opportunity for pilots to recognized a stall
What are wing vortex generators?:
- A design that keeps a STREAM of air over the wing (The video about the strings)
- Less leakage and drag
Where will be the centre of mass of a uniform rod lies?:
- At its middle point
What are Mitigate Stalls?:
- Keeps aircraft controlled
- Gives pilots a warning to prevent stalling
How do you find the Center of Gravity?:
- Total Moment DIVIDED by Total Weight
How do you find the Total Moment?:
- Weight x Arm
What are the Chambers?:
- A teardrop shaped, more curved
~ The greater the wing chamber, the higher stalling angle of attack - Helps maintain the effectiveness of aileron’s
What are the 4 components that help prevent a stall?
- Mitigate Stalls
- Chamber
- Wing Washout
- Vortex Generators