quiz two Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary function of compact bone?

A

bone strength

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2
Q

In reference to the convex/concave rule, in open chain motion the glenohumeral joint can be defined as

A

Convex head of the humerus moving on a concave glenoid of the scapula

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3
Q

Which type of nerve fiber innervates the muscle

A

Efferent fibers

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4
Q

Which of the following best describes the periosteum?

A

fibrous covering of bone with a rich neurovascular supply

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5
Q

Where do you find the tenoperiosteal junction?

A

Articulation between tendon and bone

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6
Q

Which bones (include all) make up the talocrural joint?

A

Tibia, fibular, talus

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7
Q

What joint has a space in the joint

A

Proximal Humeroradial joint

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8
Q

open chain motion, define the joint in terms of the convex/concave rule

A

Convex moving on concave

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9
Q

Complete the following: In open chain motion, when there is a convex surface moving on a concave surface

A

Osteokinematics and Arthrokinematics occur in opposite directions

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10
Q

Where would you find a fibrous joint (synarthrodial)?

A

Sutures of the skull

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11
Q

Where would you find the medullary canal?

A

Within the diaphysis

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12
Q

Your patient present with a weak and painful muscle due to a partial tear. What grade strain is this considered?

A

Grade II

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13
Q

Which of the following statements best defines the function of the Golgi Tendon Organ?

A

Specific to tension

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14
Q

Where would you find a sellar (saddle) joint?

A

Thumb

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15
Q

What is an avulsion fracture?

A

Tendon pulls away a piece of bone

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16
Q

Given the various muscle fiber types, which produces the greatest amount of force?

A

Multipennate

17
Q

Which of the following would be considered a uniaxial synovial joint?

A

Humeroulnar joint (elbow)

18
Q

Which best defines closed packed position?

A

Bony congruency, stability and tight supporting structures

19
Q

When analyzing anatomical structure, where would you find a condyle?

A

Distal end of the femur

20
Q

Which type of clinical test involves testing afferent nerve fibers

A

Dermatome testing