Quiz today huhu Flashcards

1
Q

Hearing is affected by three physical properties

A

Height/Amplitude
Frequency
Purity

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2
Q

“Loudness”
the taller the wave, the louder the sound

A

Height / Amplitude

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3
Q

YOUR EARDRUM WOULD BURST
.

A

160 dB

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4
Q

how many waves occur in a given period of time.

A

frequency

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5
Q

how many times the wave cycle per second.

A

Hertz (Hz)

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6
Q

complexity of the wave.
unique tonal quality = “timbre,” how many
frquencies are present in the wave.

A

pURITY

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7
Q

Collect and funnel sounds into the passage called auditory canal.

A

pINNAE

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8
Q

once inside the canal, sound vibrations travel to the

A

eardrum

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9
Q

bones of the middle ear: they vibrate and amplify the waves so that they have more than 20 times the energy they had entering the ear.

A

Hammer, anvil and stirrup

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10
Q

The hammer hits the ——-, and the ——— moves the stirrup.

A

Anvil

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11
Q

The vibration of the ———— in turn sets into motion a series of important changes in the ear.

A

stirrup

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12
Q

play a key role in maintaining a sense of balance

A

semicircular canals

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13
Q

The vibration in the ——— send movement through the fluid-filled cavity of the cochlea.

A

oval window

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14
Q

A bony tube, curled like a snail’s shell and filled with fluid.

A

Cochlea

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15
Q

runs through cochlea

A

basilar membrane

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16
Q

The ———– synapse with the auditory neurons that transmit the sound impulses to the thalamus in the brain.

A

hair cells

17
Q

The hair cells synapse with the ———– that transmit the sound impulses to the thalamus in the brain.

A

Auditory neurons

18
Q

The hair cells synapse with the auditory neurons that transmit the sound impulses to the ———— in the brain.

A

thalamus

19
Q

The hair cells synapse with the auditory neurons that transmit the sound impulses to the thalamus in the brain.

From there, the neural impulses are relayed to the ———- and the ———-, home of the auditory cortex

A

brain stem, temporal lobes

20
Q

The auditory pathways go from the ——- to the ———-in the brain stem and from there to the medial (middle) geniculate nucleus (MGN) of the thalamus.

A

cochlea, inferior colliculus