Quiz Sales Comparison and Income Approach Ch 9-10 Flashcards

1
Q

__________ is often referred to as the “bundle of rights”.

A

Real property

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2
Q

“A tangible or intangible benefit of real property that enhances its attractiveness or increases the satisfaction of the user, but is not essential to its use” is the definition of

A

Amenity

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3
Q

“The cost of options forgone or opportunities not chosen” is the definition of the principle of

A

Opportunity cost

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4
Q

“The illegal purchase and resale of property at an artificially inflated price; usually requires collusion among the borrower, loan officer, and appraiser, with the victim being the lender or investor” is the definition of

A

Flipping

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5
Q

“The value created by a proven property operation; considered as a separate entity to be valued with a specific business establishment” is the definition of __________ value.

A

Going concern

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6
Q

“A tangible or intangible benefit of real property that enhances its attractiveness or increases the satisfaction of the user, but is not essential to its use” is the definition of

A

Amenity

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7
Q

“The sum of the positive and negative adjustments made to a comparable sale price ” is the definition of

A

Net adjustment

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8
Q

Ad Valorem means

A

According to value

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9
Q

An appraisal for which of the following property types should NOT be reported on the URAR?

Hint: there is another form for this type

A

Manufactured home

Instead: 1004C Manufactured Home Appraisal Report

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10
Q

Fannie Mae expects an explanation when the net adjustments exceed ____% and the gross adjustments exceed _____%.

A

There is no set number

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11
Q

Fannie Mae requires a sales history of the subject property for ____ years and the comparable properties for ____ years.

A

3, 1

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12
Q

Fannie Mae requires an interior floor drawing

A

Only if the floor plan is a atypical or functionally obsolete

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13
Q

As of August xx, the 1004MC is xx xx xx by Fannie Mae.

A

2018
no longer required

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14
Q

Fannie Mae’s Market Conditions Addendum is also known as Form

A

1004MC

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15
Q

Historically, which investment has typically produced the highest overall rate of return?

A

Real estate

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16
Q

Historically, which investment typically produces the lowest overall rate of return?

A

Savings account

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17
Q

If you are appraising the value of a specialized industrial property to an owner/occupant, you might estimate ________ value.

A

Use

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18
Q

If you buy a bond, the return on your investment will be

A

Interest only

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19
Q

In a comparable sale, the adjustments were +$5,000, -$3,000, +$2,500, -$4,500, and -$2,000. How much is the gross adjustment?

A

17000

20
Q

In a comparable sale, the adjustments were +$5,000, -$3,000, +$2,500, -$4,500, and -$3,000. How much is the gross adjustment?

A

18000

21
Q

In a comparable sale, the adjustments were +$5,000, -$3,000, +$2,500, -$4,500, and -$3,000. How much is the net adjustment?

A

Minus 3000

22
Q

In addition to estimating the market value of the fee simple interest in an income producing property, an appraiser can also estimate its

A

Investment value, Leasehold value, Leased fee value

23
Q

In an appraisal of the leased fee interest, a lease that is below market rent could have a ________ effect on value. A lease that is above market rent could have a _________ effect on value.

A

Negative, positive

24
Q

Owners buy _______ – investors buy __________.

A

Homes, houses

25
Q

Residential investment properties are typically considered to be ___________ properties.

A

One- to four-unit

26
Q

The Appraisal Standards Board has expressed the opinion that the level of information in a URAR report is consistent with:

A

an Appraisal Report

27
Q

The decision to purchase by an investor is motivated more by the property’s __________ and ____________.

A

Income, risk

28
Q

The income approach typically considers the value of a property to a

A

Typical investor

29
Q

The most common methodology used to value residential investment properties is the

A

Gross rent multiplier

30
Q

The primary principle upon which the cost and sales comparison approaches are based is the principle of

A

Substitution

31
Q

The principle of __________ is defined as “the appraisal principle that states that when several similar or commensurate commodities, goods, or services are available, the one with the lowest price will attract the greatest demand and widest distribution.”

A

Substitution

32
Q

The principle of ________________ is defined as “the perception that value is created by the expectation of benefits to be derived in the future.”

A

Anticipation

(expectations!)

Most important for income producing properties

33
Q

The principle of anticipation is the basis for which valuation methodology?

A

Income capitalization approach

34
Q

USPAP requires an appraisal report to be identified as one of the following types:

A

Restricted Appraisal Report. Restricted Appraisal Report is the only valid report type listed. USPAP states: “Each written real property appraisal report must be prepared under one of the following options and prominently state which option is used: Appraisal Report or Restricted Appraisal Report.”

35
Q

Which investment has historically entailed the most risk?

A

Stocks

36
Q

Which investment typically incurs the highest burden of management?

A

Real estate

37
Q

Which investment usually has the best liquidity?

A

Savings account

38
Q

Which of the following are required exhibits for Fannie Mae appraisal reports?

A

Street map, Original photos of front, rear and street of the subject property, Photos of the front of each comparable sale

39
Q

Which of the following is NOT a required exhibit for Fannie Mae appraisal reports?

A

Interior floor plan showing doors and closets

40
Q

Which of the following is NOT a required exhibit for Fannie Mae appraisal reports?

A

Sketch showing the location of well and septic

41
Q

Which of the following property types should be reported on the URAR?

A

Single unit, Single unit with accessory apartment, Unit in a PUD

42
Q

Which of the following property types should NOT be reported on the URAR?

A

Unit in a condominium and Manufactured home.

43
Q

Which of these is one of the written report options identified by USPAP?

A

Appraisal Report

44
Q

You are appraising a property for an investor, and are valuing the property based on the investor’s specific criteria for financing and rate of return. What type of value is this?

A

Investment value

45
Q

What is the absorption rate?

A

The rate at which properties for sale have been or can be sold (marketed) within a given area.

46
Q

How to calculate absorption rate?

A

divide the total number of settled sales by the time frame being analyzed