Quiz Review Flashcards
HDL
High density lipoproteins
Good cholesterol
LDL
Low density lipoproteins
Bad cholesterol
Sputum specimen should be collected when
In the morning
Fat soluble vitamins
A,D,E,K
Water soluble vitamins
C,B1, B2, B3 and folic acid
Major minerals
Sodium, potassium, calcium, phosphorous, magnesium, iron
Trace minerals
Florine, zinc, copper, cobalt, cromium
Major minerals required by the body
Potassium
Meat and bean group includes
Eggs, beans, lean red meat, fish, chicken and nuts
Complex carbs
Starches found in grains, legumes, potatoes,
Offer the most nutrition
Simple carbs
Best kind to eat. Include: unrefined sugars found in fruits and plants
Apnea
No respirations
Dyspnea
Difficult or painful breathing
Hemoptysis
Coughing up blood
Mineral
Inorganic, used in formation of hard and soft body tissues
What measures the Ph pressures of oxygen and carbon dioxide in arterial blood
Arterial blood gas
Physical movement helps to maintain
A healthy musculoskeletal system, normal weight and a positive mental attitude
Essential ingredient for cell metabolism
Oxygen
A BMI over: Is considered obese
30
Good source off of protein
Eggs, beans, nuts, meat and peas
Where is a Ph level of a patients blood reported
Arterial blood gas analysis
Why is it better to breath out the nose
Built in filtration system
Guided imagery
Getting comfortable with your eyes closed while imagining a peaceful place. Used as relaxation technique
Tidal volume
Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal respiration
Why would antibiotics be given for viral pneumonia
To prevent secondary infection
Signs and symptoms of TB:
Productive cough, night sweats, and malaise
Bronchoscopy
Endoscopic procedure using lighted scope inserted into the trachea and bronchi for direct visualization
Larynectomy
Removal of larynx and formation of permanent tracheostomy stoma
Wheeze
High pitched musical sound indicating partial airway obstruction
Friction rub
Dry rubbing or grating sound
Most common cause of death in
men and women
Lung cancer
Purpose of turbinates
Whirl air around to increase warming, humidifying and filtering
Purpose of nasal hairs
Filter large dust particles from the air
Bronchitis treatment
Antibiotic for bacterial infection, increase fluids, rest and cessation of smoking
