Quiz Questions Flashcards

1
Q

In Moh’s hardness scale, the minerals that are ionically bonded tend to have weak bonds, and are thus not as hard as covalent bonded minerals. Therefore, on Moh’s hardness cale, they would have:

A

lower numbers

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2
Q

All but which on of the following is a characteristic of a mineral?

A

naturally occurring solid
regular crystalline arrangement
organic (false)
fixed chemical composition

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3
Q

Outer shells of electrons are considered :filled” when the number is?

A

8

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4
Q

the two most common elements in the earth’s crust are:

A

oxygen and silicon

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5
Q

the silica tetrahedron has how many electrons in its outermost shell?

A

4

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6
Q

silicate groups containing abundant iron minerals would be classified as:

A

ferromagnesian

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7
Q

the tendency of minerals to break along flat planar surfaces is called:

A

cleavage

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8
Q

the best way to differentiate one element from another is by the number of

A

protons in the nucleus (atomic number)

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9
Q

which of the following is NOT one of the basic mineral resource types?

A

minerals fo food (false)
minerals for chemicals industries
minerals for building
minerals for metal production

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10
Q

the example of pennies switching from copper to zinc is an example of

A

finding a substitute

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11
Q

goal #1 for modern societies is

A

maintaining adequate reserves

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12
Q

an aggregate of one or more minerals is

A

a rock

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13
Q

all but which of the following have been proposed as solutions for the problem of maintaining adequate reserves?

A

using more of the resource

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14
Q

the concentration of a given mineral that can be extracted for profit is called

A

resource

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15
Q

the mineral property that measures how light reflects off of the mineral is called

A

luster

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16
Q

almost any mineral can be hazardous to human health if it is ingested in high enough quantities

A

true

17
Q

mining is not a huge industry in Wisconsin - neither today nor in the past

A

false

18
Q

technology products today no longer require large amounts of minerals

A

false