Quiz Practice Questions Flashcards

1
Q

What is the order of the different vertebrae, going from the head to the tail? Pick the best possible answer.

A

caudal (neck)
sacral (back)
dorsal (hip)
cervical (tail)

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2
Q

Match ornithischian and saurischian to their meanings. There are two correct answers.

A. Ornithischian; “lizard-hipped”; pubis pointing forward
B. Ornithischian; “bird-hipped”; pubis pointing backward
C. Saurischian; “bird-hipped”; pubis pointing backward
D. Saurischian; “lizard-hipped”; pubis pointing forward

A

B and D

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3
Q

Which of the following are all ornithischian dinosaurs? Choose the best possible answer.

a. Ankylosaurs, pachycephalosaurs, ceratopsians, hadrosaurs, stegosaurs

b. Theropods, ceratopsians, hadrosaurs, ankylosaurs, stegosaurs

c. Ankylosaurs, pachycephalosaurs, ceratopsians, hadrosaurs, sauropods

d. Theropods, pachycephalosaurs, sauropods, hadrosaurs, stegosaurs

A

a

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4
Q

How many pairs of fenestrae did dinosaurs have behind their orbits?

A

2

dinos were diapsids

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5
Q

What fenestrae did dinosaurs possess? (3)

A

antorbital, supratemporal, laterotemporal

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6
Q

Which of the following topics is not part of the science of taphonomy? Pick the best possible answer.

  • how a dinos flesh is scavenged
  • how a dinos skin decays
  • how a dinos injuries heal
  • how a dinos skeleton is fossilized
A
  • how a dinos injuries heal
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7
Q

Which of the following helps make Dinosaur Provincial Park a great place to hunt for dinosaur fossils? Pick the best possible answer.

  • the 2 billion year old rock deposits
  • the thriving mosquito population
  • the absence of lush veg
  • the rapid accumulation of fresh mud and snow
A
  • the absence of lush vegetation
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8
Q

Which of the following environmental conditions often improves the chance that a skeleton will be preserved as a fossil?
High elevation
Abundant soil microbes
Strong rainstorms
Dense vegetation

A

strong rainstorms

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9
Q

Which of the following sedimentary rocks is formed in primarily marine environments? Pick the best possible answer.

Limestone
Sandstone
Coal
Shale

A

limestone

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10
Q

What causes plastic deformation?

The weight of rocks and sediments

Erosion by wind or rain

The filling of internal spaces by dissolved minerals

The current direction of a river or stream

A

The weight of rocks and sediments

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11
Q

What two groups of dinosaurs had dental batteries? Pick the best possible answer.

Hadrosaurs & ceratopsians

Stegosaurs & theropods

Ceratopsians & stegosaurs

Hadrosaurs & ankylosaurs

A

Hadrosaurs & ceratopsians

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12
Q

What type of teeth do piscivores have? Pick the best possible answer.

Rounded molars

Flattened molars

Serrated teeth

Conical teeth

A

conical teeth

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13
Q

Which of the following is the best evidence that a dinosaur chewed its food? Pick the best possible answer.

Small teeth

Dental batteries

Expansive jaws

Large teeth

A

dental batteries

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14
Q

Which of the following is a food-processing adaptation found in many modern herbivorous birds? Pick the best possible answer.

Predentary bone

Wide ribcage with extensive digestive vats

Stone-filled gastric mill

Elongate and spear-shaped beak

A

Stone-filled gastric mill

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15
Q

Which of the following groups of dinosaurs is thought to have been primarily insectivorous? Pick the best possible answer.

Alvarezsaurs

Spinosaurs

Oviraptorosaurs

Dromaeosaurs

A

Alvarezsaurs

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