Quiz - Nov 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Three partitions of Poland

A

Russia, Prussia, Austria

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2
Q

Gabriela Zapolska

A
  • playwright

- “The Morality of Mrs. Dulska”

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3
Q

“The Morality of Mrs. Dulska” is about…

A

-play exposing middle-class morality issues which was in response to how she was treated after having a child out of wedlock.

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4
Q

Stanislaw Wyspianski

A
  • Symbolist playwright
  • “The Wedding”
  • Stained glass artist
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5
Q

“The Wedding” is about…

A
  • play which depicts a unity between country and city folk as a metaphor for the dream of recovering Polish nationhood and bringing together all Polish people.
  • Most Polish plays now reference a wedding in some way because of this play.
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6
Q

Stanislaw Ignacy Witkiewicz (“Witkacy”)

A
  • Painter, art critic, novelist, philosopher, playwright
  • father/son rivalry (shared the same name) which is why he went by “Witkacy”
  • “The Water Hen”
  • Fought in Russian Army
  • Produced thousands of paintings and 40+ plays during Poland’s 20 years of independence in the early 1900s.
  • Plays “discovered” in the 1950s and thought of as Theatre of the Absurd
  • Committed suicide.
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7
Q

Years of Polish Independence and a flourishing of the arts

A

1918-1939

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8
Q

Leading Polish directors:

A
  • Szyfman
  • Juliusz Osterwa
  • Leon Schiller
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9
Q

Leon Schiller

A
  • All-time greatest Polish director
  • Boguslawski Theatre
  • Captured by Nazis but was “ransomed”
  • Did theatre in secret during WWII
  • “The Little Theatre of the Green Goose”
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10
Q

“The Little Theatre of the Green Goose”

A
  • Book of short sketches
  • nonsense plays
  • mocked political inertia and intellectual pretenses
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11
Q

“Golden Age of Polish Theatre and Drama”

A

1956-1968

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12
Q

Kazimierz Dejmek

A
  • Co-founded Theatre Woujin

- Artistic Director of Teatr Polski

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13
Q

Tadeusz Kantor

A
  • Avant-garde actor and director
  • Actor in his own productions
  • “Cricot 2 Theatre”
  • Experimented with circus, happenings, Dada and ended with “Theatre of Death”
  • Wrote “The Dead Class”
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14
Q

Andrezej Wajda

A
  • Film and stage director
  • filmed original film based on “The Wedding”
  • four Oscar nominations
  • Honorary Academy Award for his body of work (Lifetime Achievement Award)
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15
Q

Jerzy Grotowski

A
  • Started Theatre of Thirteen Rows
  • Polish Laboratory Theatre
  • Worked with Joseph Szdjna
  • Pushed his actors to the limit
  • Spent last years at UCI
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16
Q

Slawomir Mrozek

A
  • Early plays influenced by Theatre of the Absurd

- “Tango” (most produced play)