quiz lesson 1 & 2

Question 1

consists of individuals who are united by their similar characteristics.

Answer 1

SOCIAL GROUP

Question 2

in this, individual gather in the same place but are neither interacting nor
sharing similar characteristics.

Answer 2

SOCIAL AGGREGATE

Question 3

social structure consisting of people who have varying degrees of relations and interrelationships.

Answer 3

SOCIAL NETWORKS

Question 4

THREE TYPES OF HUMAN SOCIAL GROUPINGS

Answer 4

IN GROUP
OUT GROUP
REFERENCE GROUP

Question 4

A visual representation of social networks present in one group or more.

Answer 4

SOCIOGRAM

Question 5

social group in which an individual directly affiliates and expresses loyalty to.

Answer 5

IN GROUP

Question 6

Members use titles, external symbols, and dress to distinguish themselves fromout-group

Answer 6

IN GROUP

Question 7

Members apply positive stereotypes to their in-group and negative stereotypes to out-group

Answer 7

IN GROUP

Question 8

Members tend to clash or compete with member of the out-group

Answer 8

IN GROUP

Question 9

This is the group that an individual is not part of

Answer 9

OUT GROUP

Question 10

Negative attributes are usually associated with individuals who are not part of this group

Answer 10

OUT GROUP

Question 11

The behavior of an individual can be shaped by the set of behavior and beliefs of a groupthat
such an individual considers as ideal.

Answer 11

REFERENCE GROUP

Question 12

Individuals in this group are prone to being stereotyped worse dehumanized

Answer 12

OUT GROUP

Question 13

In reference group when an individual receives a positive self-evaluation.

Answer 13

NORMATIVE EFFECT

Question 13

A reference group with negative self evaluation, individuals who try to appraise their
behavior based on its prescribe norms.

Answer 13

COMPARISON EFFECT

Question 14

direct sources of an individual’s social skills and knowledge

Answer 14

PRIMARY GROUPS

Question 15

more formal in context as the relationships and interactions in themare limitedtoaparticular role that an individual plays with group.

Answer 15

SECONDARY GROUPS

Question 16

most cohesive and directly interacting small group.

Answer 16

Dyad

Question 17

has lesser personal cohesion because of the lesser personal connection that eachindividual has with other members in the group.

Answer 17

Triad

Question 18

a phenomenon of free riding, can also be experienced in large groups, as some individual tend to depend on others initiative to performtasks that areoriginally expected of them.

Answer 18

Social Loafing

Question 19

The behavior of an individual that relates to following the prescribed norms of his/her groupdueto pressure of influence that members of the group have on him/her.

Answer 19

CONFORMITY

Question 20

united acceptance and practice of idea that is believed as form of group loyalty

Answer 20

GROUP THINK

Question 21

TWO TYPES OF LEADER

Answer 21

EXPRESSIVE LEADER
INSTRUMENTAL LEADER

Question 22

motivated by the relationship that he or she has with the members of the group.

Answer 22

EXPRESSIVE LEADER

Question 23

implement directly style of management.

Answer 23

INSTRUMENTAL LEADER

Question 24

TYPES OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION

Answer 24

FORMAL ORGANIZATION INFORMAL ORGANIZATION

Question 25

these types of organization are driven by their goals that define their programs and activity.

Answer 25

FORMAL ORGANIZATION

Question 26

characterized by the informal relations between the members.

Answer 26

. INFORMAL ORGANIZATION

Question 27

political philosopher who coined the term "political science"

Answer 27

Sir John Bodin

Question 28

study of the state in the past, present and future; of political organization, political processes and political functions; of political institutions and political theories

Answer 28

political science

Question 29

known as the Father of Political Science.

Answer 29

Aristotle

Question 30

He is famous for his statement “Manisapolitical animal”

Answer 30

Aristotle

Question 31

"I have never regarded politics as the arena of morals. It is the arena of interest.”

Answer 31

Anuerin Bevan

Question 32

“Politics is a fascinating game, because politics is government. It is the art ofgovernment."

Answer 32

Harry Truman

Question 33

Political Science is concerned with the foundations of the state and principles of government.

Answer 33

Paul Janet

Question 34

“Politics means either the activities of political life or the study of these activities and these activities are generally treated as activities of the various organs of government.

Answer 34

George Catlin

Question 35

considers in his definition of politics that the study of formal government is a fundamental concern of politics

Answer 35

Prof Hans Eulan

Question 36

Political Science is, above all, descriptive study which brings together the description of national political institutions, their history, their ideological principles, their working, the forces that direct them, the influence they undergo, the resultsthey obtain and their effect on the life of the country and its relations with neighboring states “.

Answer 36

Bridal

Question 37

it deals with the nature and formation of the State and tries to understand various forms and functions of the government.

Answer 37

Study of state and government

Question 38

in organized way the fundamental problems of political science include, first, an investigation of the origin and the nature of the state, second an inquiryinto the nature, history and forms of political institutions and third, deduction, therefore, so far as possible, of laws of political growth and development.

Answer 38

Study of associations and institutions

Question 39

modern demands of defense of territory, representative government and national unity have made political science not only the science of political independence but that of state sovereignty also

Answer 39

Study of national and international problems

Question 40

it may be said that the character of political science inall its parts is determined by its basic pre-supposition regarding man

Answer 40

Study of political behavior of man

Question 41

political science attempts to explain the meaning and the essential nature of the state and deals with the laws of its progress and development within itself and in relation to international organizations and other states.

Answer 41

Study of the past, present and future of development

Question 42

with the behavioural revolution the central topic for study has become the study of power. Consequently, the scope has widened to includenew aspects like political socialization, political culture, political development and informal structureslike interest and pressure groups.

Answer 42

Study of the concepts of power, authority & influence

Question 43

It examines the contemporary application of political concepts such as human rights, equality, peace and justice.

Answer 43

Political Theory

Question 44

Far more optimistic in regards to human potential for civilization.-Man is inherently equal, andthat is the basis of equality not inequality that leads man to enter civil society

Answer 44

Political Theory

Question 45

Inherent inequality in man that apparently only increases when man enters civil society.

Answer 45

Thomas Hobbes

Question 46

Inherent inequality in man that apparently only increases when man enters civil society.

Answer 46

Jean Jacques Rousseau

Question 47

Far more optimistic in regards to human potential for civilization.-Man is inherently equal, andthat is the basis of equality not inequality that leads man to enter civil society

Answer 47

Jean Jacques Rousseau

Question 48

It is the comparative study of other countries, citizens, different political units either in wholeor in part, and analyzes the similarities and differences between those political units

Answer 48

Comparative Politics

Question 49

It examines the parallelism and divergence of political systems to provide analysis on the factorsthat make them fail.

Answer 49

Comparative Politics

Question 50

includes the richest countries that have the most up to date technology and resources,

Answer 50

global north

Question 51

The study of estate-to-estate relations and the wider margin of the impacts of globalizationandclimate change as terrorism, piracy and democtratization of non-western territories.

Answer 51

International Relations

Question 52

study of the way people think, feel, and act with regard to politics. Thisfields cover the attitudes, knowledge, and actions of an individual in response to political variables such as policies created by the government, behavior of politicians and general political environment.

Answer 52

Political behavior

Question 53

what the government chooses to do (actual) or not do (implied) about aparticular issue or problem.

Answer 53

Public policy

Question 54

a field in which leaders serve communities to advance the commongood and effect positive change. Public administration professionals are equipped with skills tomanage at all levels of government (local, state, and federal) as well as nonprofit organizations.

Answer 54

Public administration

Question 55

It is the implementations of the government policy and also an academic discipline that studies this implemenation and prepares civil servants for working in public service

Answer 55

Public Administration