Quiz idk temperature Flashcards
Advantages of platinum RTD
- Good accuracy
- Repeatable/reproduce easily
- very linear in typical process range
- Fast reacting
Disadvantages of platinum RTD
- relatively expensive (compared to thermistor) however cheaper than thermocouple
- unsuitable for extreme temperatures
Advantages of thermistor
- small size
- inexpensive
- non-linear but still accurate and repeatable
Disadvantages of thermistor
- highly non-linear
- narrow measurement range
What is an RTD
RTD’s (Resistance temperature detector) are made by wrapping a length of fine metal wore around a supporting ceramic or glass core. This structure may then be enclosed in a stainless steel sheath to protect the RTD from physical damage and hostile environments.
They work by measuring the resistance from the metal due to an increase or decrease in temperature
What is a thermistor
A thermistor is a semiconductor device made from metal oxides. They usually exhibit a negative resistance - temperature coefficient (NTC). As temp. increases, resistance decreases. However, positive temperature coefficient thermistors (PTC) are also available
What is a thermocouple
A thermocouple is formed by joining two dissimilar homogeneous metals. They work by producing an emf or voltage when there is a temperature difference between the hot and cold junctions