Quiz 9 (Local Anesthesia) Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following nerve blocks would you place when performing endodontic or exodontic treatments on tooth 208?

A

Caudal maxillary

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2
Q

All of the following statements about the roster Al mandibular block are true except

A

It anesthetizes the contra lateral canine and incisors

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3
Q

Which of the following are considered benefits of local dental blocks?

A

(All of these)
Post-operative analgesia
More rapid anesthetic recovery
Decreased plane of general anesthesia

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4
Q

The average volume of 0.3mg/mL buprenorphine added to 1mL bupivicaine for dental blocks is

A

0.05mL

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5
Q

This block is primarily useful when performing palate surgery

A

Major palatine block

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6
Q

The onset of action for the dental local anesthetic drug of choice is______________minutes

A

4-8 minutes

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7
Q

All of the following statements regarding the rostral maxillary block are true except

A

It anesthetizes the molars and last premolar

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8
Q

When performing most regional dental nerve blocks, it is important to inject the anesthetic agent….

A

In equal volumes at 90 degree intervals until you have complete a 360 degree rotation of your needle.

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9
Q

T/F The caudal maxillary block is essential to perform in small to medium sized brachycephalic patients.

A

False

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10
Q

The current dosage of buprenorphine (concentration of 0.3mg/mL) added to bupivicaine when used for dental blocks is ___________.

A

0.003 mg/kg

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11
Q

Which of the following statements regarding the caudal mandibular block is not true?

A

NONE OF THESE

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12
Q

All of the following are possible adverse effects of local anesthesia except:

A

Decrease plane of anesthesia

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13
Q

Which of the following state statements about the infraorbital neurovascular bundle is true?

A

It is a large cylindrical band exiting the infraorbital canal.

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14
Q

How long is the duration of action of bupivacaine?

A

6-10 hours

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15
Q

Another name for the local anesthetic drug bupivacaine is

A

Marcaine

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16
Q

The caudal maxillary block can be placed by the following two methods:

A

Blind needle placement into retrobulbar space or insertion of needle more caudal into the infraorbital foremen.

17
Q

Which of the following statements regarding regional dental anesthesia is not correct?

A

Requires extensive specialized equipment

18
Q

Adding an opioid drug to the local anesthetic agent effectively _______ the analgesic duration

A

Doubles

19
Q

______________ is the safe target maximum dose of bupivacaine that can be used for a patient

A

2 mg/kg

20
Q

Which type of block is the preferred type for dental procedures?

A

Regional block

21
Q

This drug is the anesthetic drug of choice for dental blocks

A

Bupivacaine

22
Q

Which of the following statements regarding the caudal maxillary block are true?

A

(All of these)
Blocks all teeth on the ipsilateral side where it is injected
Blocks the maxillary nerve
Is not necessary in small to medium sized brachycephalic breeds.