Quiz 9 Flashcards
The monetary authority in each nation is called the
Central bank
The price of one currency expressed in terms of another is called the
Exchange rate
Want to countries exports exceeds imports this is called day
Trade surplus
The IMF plays an important role in addressing financial and monetary crisis worldwide. Name the three common crisis the IMF deals with
Currency crisis, country risk crisis, and foreign debt crisis
To help manage current evaluation worldwide, the IMF established a special type of international reserve known as the
Special drawing right
The institutional framework, rules, and procedures by which national currencies or exchange for one another is called the
International monetary system
When a government reduces the official value of its currency relative to other currencies, this is called a
Devaluation
In the mid-1990s, which country experienced over 400% per year inflation rate
Brazil
In a free market, the price of any currency is determined by
Supply and demand
Foreign currencies are traded on the
Foreign-exchange market
A ________ can be readily exchange for other currencies in the most convertible currencies are called ____
Convertible currency; hard currency
When the dollar is more expensive to European businesses, what effect does it have on them
All of the above
_______ is the risk that arises from the changes in the price of one currency relative to another
Currency risk
_____ is the buying and selling of government securities by central bank to maintain the exchange rate of a country’s currency at some acceptable level
Monetary intervention
Which of the following is considered foreign exchange
All of the above
Because currency convertibility is so strict and some developing countries, companies prefer to avoid using parentheses altogether instead receive payments in forms of products rather than cash
True
Chinese recession could not possibly trigger economic problems in the US because of the size of the US economy realtor to the Chinese economy
False
Nations prefer to hold hard currencies like the dollar and euro as reserves because of their strength and stability in comparison to other currencies, such as the Russian Rubel
True
The foreign-exchange market can easily be controlled by major governments like the US and Japan
Falls
The annual accounting of all economic transactions of the nation with all of their nations is calledtheir balance of trade
False
Because inflation is controlled by a government, it does not affect the demand and supply the country’s currency
False
The exchange rate does not vary over time and remains fixed
False
The major world banking centers are London, Paris, Berlin, and Hong Kong
False
The BISs role is to foster cooperation among central banks and other governmental agencies
True