Quiz 9 Flashcards

1
Q

If an object is moving and there is a resultant force of 0N acting on it,what does the object do?

A

Moves at constant velocity

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2
Q

Describe the motion of an object in equilibrium

A

Constant velocity or stationary

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3
Q

What does the area under a velocity-time graph equal?

A

Distance travelled

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4
Q

What does a horizontal line on a velocity-time graph show?

A

Constant speed

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5
Q

When an object is moving at a constant speed in a circle,its velocity is changing. Why?

A

The object is changing direction and velocity is a vector quantity

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6
Q

How does speed affect stopping distance?

A

Greater speed means greater stopping distance

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7
Q

Why do wet/icy conditions and poor brake/tyre condition increase braking distance?

A

They decrease friction

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8
Q

What type of quantity is displacement?

A

Vector

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9
Q

What is a system?

A

A group of objects that interact

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10
Q

Describe the motion of a falling object when weight=air resistance

A

Terminal velocity

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11
Q

Why physics quantity means how far an object moves, regardless of direction?

A

Distance

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12
Q

How do you calculate the acceleration from a velocity-time graph if the line isn’t straight?

A

Draw a tangent and find the gradient of the tangent

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13
Q

Why does a falling object accelerate initially?

A

Weight is bigger than air resistance

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14
Q

State the equation used for Newtons 2nd law using symbols

A

F=ma

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15
Q

When an object is moving at a constant speed in a circle(includes half circle such as turing corner),it is accelerating. Why?

A

The object is changing direction,velocity is a vector quantity so velocity is changing

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16
Q

What is the typical value of speed for a car

17
Q

What is a typical value of speed for a plane

18
Q

What is a typical value of speed for a trian?