Quiz #8 Flashcards

0
Q

altruistic

A

ADJ unselfishly concerned for or devoted to others

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1
Q

acrimonious

A

ADJ angry and bitter

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2
Q

antithesis

A

N opposition or contrast; rhetorical contrast using words and sentence structure to form a balanced contrast of ideas

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3
Q

assuage

A

V to make something less painful or severe

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4
Q

beleaguer

A

V to surround, with troubles, or with military forces

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5
Q

cacophony

A

N harshness of sound; dissonance; harshness in the sound of words or phrases

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6
Q

censure

A

N a condemning of wrong; V to express strong disapproval of

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7
Q

colloquial

A

ADJ characteristic of informal conversation

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8
Q

crass

A

ADJ rude and insensitive; showing no understanding of what is proper or acceptable

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9
Q

decadence

A

N unrestrained or excessive self-indulgence

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10
Q

desiccate

A

V to dry thoroughly; to dry up

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11
Q

discriminate

A

V to show partiality; to note or observe a difference

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12
Q

docile

A

ADJ easily managed or handled; teachable

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13
Q

egregious

A

ADJ extraordinary in some bad way; glaring, flagrant

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14
Q

ephemeral

A

ADJ lasting a very short time; short-lived; transitory

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15
Q

exemplary

A

ADJ worthy of imitation; commendable

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16
Q

fallacy

A

N a deceptive, misleading, or false notion; a misleading or unsound argument

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17
Q

fortuitous

A

ADJ lucky; fortunate; accidental

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18
Q

gratuitous

A

ADJ given, done, bestowed, or obtained without charge or payment; free; voluntary; being without apparent reason, cause, or justification

19
Q

hyperbole

A

N obvious and intentional exaggeration

20
Q

impeccable

A

ADJ flawless, faultless, irreproachable

21
Q

incisive

A

ADJ remarkable clear and direct; sharp; keen; acute; penetrating; cutting

22
Q

innocuous

A

ADJ not harmful; harmless; inoffensive

23
Q

invective

A

N an insulting or abusive word or expression; ADJ abusive or bitter (language)

24
Q

lassitude

A

N weariness of body or mind; lack of energy, listlessness

25
Q

malaise

A

N a condition of general body weakness or discomfort; a vague or unfocused feeling of mental uneasiness, lethargy, or discomfort

26
Q

moribund

A

ADJ in a dying state; near death; on the verge of extinction

27
Q

obliterate

A

V to remove or destroy all traces of; to destroy completely; to do away with

28
Q

pariah

A

N an outcast; a person or animal that is generally despised or avoided

29
Q

perfunctory

A

ADJ hasty and superficial; without interest, care, or enthusiasm

30
Q

poignant

A

ADJ affecting or moving to the emotions; strong in mental appeal

31
Q

profane

A

ADJ vulgar, irreverent, unholy; V to misuse, defile, violate, or treat with contempt

32
Q

putative

A

ADJ commonly regarded as such; reputed; supposed

33
Q

recluse

A

N a person who lives apart or in seclusion from society; ADJ characterized by seclusion; solitary

34
Q

repudiate

A

V to reject, disown, cast off, or refuse to acknowledge

35
Q

sagacious

A

ADJ having or showing acute mental discernment and keen practical sense; shrewd

36
Q

sectarian

A

N a member of a sect; a bigoted or narrow-minded adherent of a sect; ADJ relating to sects; narrowly defined or limited in interest; devoted to a particular sect

37
Q

squalid

A

ADJ foul and repulsive; neglected and filthy; wretched; sordid

38
Q

sullen

A

ADJ gloomy or dismal; showing irritation through silence

39
Q

tangential

A

ADJ merely touching; slightly connected; divergent or digressive

40
Q

thwart

A

V to oppose successfully; to prevent from accomplishing a purpose

41
Q

unethical

A

ADJ lacking moral principles; not in accord with the standards of a profession

42
Q

vacillate

A

V to waver in mind or opinion; be indecisive or irresolute; to sway unsteadily; to waver

43
Q

vindictive

A

ADJ disposed or inclined to revenge; vengeful

44
Q

zany

A

ADJ ludicrously or whimsically comical; clownish; N a comically wild or eccentric person