Quiz #7 Flashcards

1
Q

This argument uses force, the threat of force, or some other unpleasant backlash to make the audience accept a conclusion

A

.Appeal to Force

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2
Q

Attacking or praising the people who make an argument rather than discussing the argument itself.

A

.Argumentum Ad Hominem

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3
Q

This line of thought asserts that a premise must be true because people have always believed it or done it.

A

.Appeal to Tradition

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4
Q

Mistaken use of inductive reasoning when there are too few sample to prove a point.

A

.Hasty Generalization

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5
Q

Relying only on comparisons to prove a point rather than arguing deductively and inductively.

A

.Faulty analogy

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6
Q

Using a word in a different way than the author used it in the original premise, or changing definitions halfway through a discussion.

A

.Equivocation

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7
Q

This fallacy is a result of reasoning from the properties of the parts of the whole to the properties of the whole itself – it is an inductive error.

A

.Composition

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8
Q

Phrasing a question or statement in such a way as to imply another unproven statement is true without evidence or discussion.

A

.Complex Question

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9
Q

A non sequitur in which the speaker argues that, once the first step is undertaken, a second or third step will inevitably follow, much like the way one step on a slipper incline will cause a person to fail and slide all the way to the bottom.

A

.Slippery Slope

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10
Q

This fallacy occurs when a writer builds an argument upon the assumption that there are only two choices or possible outcomes when actually there are several.

A

.Either/ or fallacy

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