Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Size of metal ortho ball?

A

25 mm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Cervical Spine:

Center of beam:

Landmarks:

Special views: a) b)

A

around C4/C5

Tympanic bulla to spines of the scapula

Lateral flexed and lateral-extended

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Cervical Spine: Lateral positioning

Lateral:
Recumbency?

Pull forelimbs…

Pad under what? Why?

In finished picture, __ should be superimposed, as well as _____

A

Right lateral

Caudally

rostrum and neck
prevent false disc spaces narrowing

bullas, wings of C1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Thoracic Spine Rads:

Center of beam?

Landmarks?

Lateral:
Recumbency?

Forelimbs? Hindlimbs?

What should be superimposed?

A

T6-T&

Spines of scapula to T13/L1

right lateral

Forelimbs cranially, hindlimbs caudally

left and right side ribs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Lumbar Spine Rads:

Center of beam?

Landmarks?

Lateral:
Recumbency?

Limbs?

What should be superimposed?

A

Around L4/L5

T13/L1 to L7/S1

Right lateral

hindlimbs pulled caudally

wings of the ileum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

In a lateral radiograph, the marker is always placed on what aspect?

A

Cranial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

in a caudocranial radiograph, the marker is always placed on which aspect?

A

Lateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

OFA Projections

Patient must be how old?

A

2 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Purpsoe of Pennhip?

3 views?

A

Predicts hip dysplasia by measuring hip laxity

extended, compressed, and distraction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Which view has the affected limb up off the table?

A

Craniocaudal femur

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

TPLO View

Angles?

A

Stifle and hock at 90 degree angles to to tibia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

TTA View

Angles?

A

Stifle 135 degree angle to tibia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Purpose of collimation?

A

minimize radiation risk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What views are in :

3th?

Th?

A

right lat, left lat, VD

Left lat, VD thorax

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What views are in:

Cardio - dog?

Cardio cat?

Pacemaker?

A

left lat, VD, DV,

Left lat, VD

Left lat, DV, NO VD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Abdominal Landmarks:

Cranial?

Caudal?

Center?

A

three rib spaces cranial to xiphoid

Greater trochanter

Last rib

17
Q

Five P’s of hoof prep

A

pull shoes

pick hoof

pare hoof

pack sole

place on blocks

18
Q

Hooves: Four views of navicular series

A

lateromedial

DP

60 Degree DP (solar margins

Caudal tangential (Navicular skyline)

19
Q

Hoof projections are used to evaluate for:

1
2
3

A
  1. distal phalanx rotation/displacement (laminitis)
  2. navicular disease
  3. osteophytes
20
Q

Hoof projections: Lateral

  1. center beam on ___
  2. Include…
  3. things that should be superimposed?
A
  1. coronary band
  2. entire toe and heel bulbs
  3. P2 Condyles, P3 Wings

21
Q

Hoof projections: DP

  1. Center beam on?
  2. Beam should be parallel/perpendicular to floor?
  3. Should include….
  4. What stuff should be superimposed?
A
  1. coronary band
  2. parallel
  3. P1-P3 and distal sesamoids
  4. P2 condyles, P3 Wings
22
Q

Hoof projections: 60 degree DP:

Used to evaluate…

A

P3 and articular surface of navicular bone

23
Q

Hoof projections: Caudal tangential (navicular skyline)

  1. affected leg is cranially/caudally?
  2. beam at what angle?
  3. center?
  4. Used to visualize
A

caudally

45 degree downwards

between heel bulbs

surface of navicular bone

24
Q

Fetlock projections: Lateral

What should be superimposed?
1
2

A
  1. metacarpal condyles

2. sesamoids

25
Q

Fetlock projections: DP

  1. Angle?
  2. What should be superimposed
A
  1. 30-40 degrees downward

2. Sesamoids over distal cannon bone

26
Q

Hoof: DLPMO:

Isolates….

DMPLO

Isolates…

A

Isolates lateral sesamoid and medial joint surface

isolates medial sesamoiid and lateral joint surface

27
Q

Tarsal Projections: Obliques =
DLPMO

Isolates ___ and ___

Has characteristic ____

DMPLO:

Isolates ___ and ___

Has characteristic ___

A

medial trochlear ridge and Lateral splint bone

arches

lateral trochlear ridge, medial splint bone

Roman nose