quiz Flashcards

1
Q

which grooves radiate out from the cental fossa in a mandibular second molar

A

central, lingual, buccal

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2
Q

which cusp is the largest and longest on a mandibular second molar

A

mesiolingual

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3
Q

which cusp may be absent on a mandibular first molar

A

distal

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4
Q

when the distal cusp is absent on mandibular first molar, which groove(s) would not be present

A

mesiobuccal and distobuccal

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5
Q

which fossae are found on a mandibular first molar

A

mesial triangular, distal triangular, central

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6
Q

which development groove connects with the lingual groove running in the same direction on a mandibular second molar

A

buccal

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7
Q

from which view is only one root visible on a mandibular first molar

A

mesial

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8
Q

which root may occasionally be divided or bifurcated on a mandibular first molar

A

mesial

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9
Q

which cusp triangular ridge does not meet to form a transverse ridge on a five-cusp first molar

A

distal

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10
Q

which ridges form the boundaries of the mesial triangular fossa of a mandibular molar

A

triangular ridge of mesiobuccal cusp, triangular ridge of mesiolingual cusp, mesial marginal ridge

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11
Q

which two pairs of cusp triangular ridges make up or join to form the two transverse ridges on a mandibular second molar

A

mesiobuccal and mesiolongual and distobuccal and distolingual

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12
Q

list in sequential order the longest to shortest cusps on the mandibular first molar

A

mesiolingual, distolingual, mesiobuccal, disobuccal, distal

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13
Q

which three grooves radiate out from the central fossa in a maxillary first molar

A

central, transverse groove of oblique ridge, buccal

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14
Q

which cusp on a maxillary first molar has two ridges; one that forms part of the transverse ridge and the other that forms part of an oblique ridge

A

mesiolingual

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15
Q

which cusp is the largest and longest on a maxillary second molar

A

mesiolingual

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16
Q

which cusp is most likely to be absent on a maxillary second molar

A

distolingual

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17
Q

when the distolingual cusp is absent on a maxillary second molar, which groove(s) would not be present

A

distal oblique and lingual

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18
Q

of the four fossae on a maxillary first molar, which is the largest

A

central

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19
Q

from which view are only two roots visible on a maxillary first molar

A

mesial

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20
Q

which grooves are likely to radiate out of the mesial triangular fossa on the maxillary first molar

A

mesiobuccal fossa, mesiolingual fossa, mesial marginal ridge groove, central

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21
Q

WHICH TWO CUSPS HAVE THE RIDGES THAT MAKE UP OR JOIN TO FORM THE OBLIQUE ridge on a maxillary molar

A

distobuccal and mesiolingual

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22
Q

which two cusps have a triangular ridge that make up or join to form a transverse ridge on most maxillary molars

A

mesiobuccal and mesiolingual

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23
Q

list in sequential order the largest to smallest cusp area on the maxillary first molar

A

mesiolingual, mesiobuccal, distobuccal, distolingual, cusp carbelli if present

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24
Q

__ molars have mesiodistal greater than faciolingual

A

mandibular molars

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25
__molars have faciolingual greater than mesiodistal
maxillary
26
lingual HoC for all molars
middle third
27
facial HoC for molars
cervical third
28
mesial contact for all molars located
near junction of middle/occlusal thirds
29
distal contact on all molars
more cervical near middle third
30
__crowns tilt lingually relative to root axis
mandibular
31
__crowns are more centered over the root with no lingual tilt
maxillary
32
maxillary roots (3)
lingual is longest distobucal is shortest mesiobuccal is wider than distobuccal
33
mandibular roots (2)
mesial longer and wider than distal
34
__molars are normally wider mesiodistally than occlusocervically
mandibular molars
35
mandibular first molars have two __ grooves, what are they
2 buccal grooves (mesiobuccal and distobuccal)
36
proximal contacts of molars
mesial =juntion of middle and occlusal thirds distal = near middle third
37
buccal HoC for mandibular molars
cervical third
38
lingual HoC for mandibular molars
middle third
39
lingual cusps are more pointed and longer than buccal cusps on which molars
mandibular
40
on mandibular molars, __marginal ridge is more cervical than __ marginal ridge
distal marginal ridge is more cervical than mesial marginal ridge
41
mesiobuccal + mesiolingual =
mesial transverse ridge
42
distobuccal + distolingual=
distal transverse ridge
43
on mandibular molars, which embrasure (lingual or buccal) is greater
lingual is greater
44
possible extra lingual cusp on mandibular molars
tuberculum intermedium
45
extra cusp on distal marginal ridge of first molar is called
tuberculum sextum
46
mandibular cusp height in order from highest to lowest
ML, DL, MB,DB,D
47
mandibular cusp size largest to smallest
ML,MB/DL,Db,D
48
maxillary cusp length and size from greatest to least
ML,MB,DB,DL
49
where to probe to try and find bifurcation between roots
midbuccal and midlingual
50
in maxillary molars, __ separates the mesiobuccal and distbuccal cusps but is not caries prone
bucccal groove
51
on maxillary molars, lingual or buccal grooves and pits are caries prone
lingual grooves and pits
52
maxillary molars, bears MB,ML, and DB cusps
trigon
53
bears DL and D
talon
54
if 4 cusp type maxillary molar, __ridge from mesiolingual to mesiobuccal cusp
transverse ridge
55
if 4 cusp type maxillary molar, __ ridge from distobuccal triangular ridge and distal cusp ridge of the mesiolingual cusp
obilque ridge
56
___molars may be covered with tissue flap called operculum
3rd molars
57
pulp cavity is made of
chamber and canal
58
root canals; one canal to one foramina
type 1
59
root canals; two separate canals join at one apical foramina
type II
60
root canals; two separate canals from chamber continue to two separate apical foramina
type III
61
root canals; one canal from chamber but splits to two canals and two apical foramina
type IV(4)
62
pulp horns; these teeth often have 3 pulp horns; mesial, central, and distal correctlating with 3 facial lobes and 3 mamelons
incisors
63
__ have one pulp horn under one cusp
canines
64
for incisor pulp horns, which are very pronounced and which one is suttle
mesial and distal are pronounced while central is suttle
65
__ is the only anterior tooth that may have 2 roots
mandibular canine
66
normally one pulp horn per __
functional cusp
67
mandibular first premolars may have only one pulp horn because
nonfunctional lingual cusp
68
__molars most often have 3 roots and 4 canals (2 in MB root) and four orifices in the chamber
maxillary molars
69
__molars most often have tw o roots but 3 canals (3 in mesial) and 3 orificesin the chamber floor
mandibular molars