Quiz 6 Flashcards
Brand name of: codeine
Tylenol w/Codeine
Brand name of: fentanyl transdermal
Duragesic
Brand name of: hydrocodone
Zohydro ER, Vicodin
Brand name of: methadone
Dolophine
Brand name of: morphine ER
MS Contin, Avinza, Kadian
Brand name of: oxycodone
Oxycontin
Brand name of: tramadol
Ultram
Brand name of: doxazosin
Cardura, Cardura XL
Brand name of: tamsulosin
Flomax
Brand name of: terazosin
Hytrin
Class of: codeine/Tylenol w/codeine
Opioid (C-II)
Indication for: codeine/Tylenol w/codeine
Pain
Common Adverse Reactions of: codeine/Tylenol w/codeine
Nausea/Vomiting
Constipation
Somnolence
Less Common Adverse Reactions of: codeine/Tylenol w/codeine
Pruritus
Euphoria
Dizziness
Counseling points of: codeine/Tylenol w/codeine:
(3)
- If using chronically, use a stool softener and/or laxative for preventing constipation.
- May cause drowsiness; avoid driving or other tasks requiring motor coordination.
- Avoid alcohol.
Class of: fentanyl tansdermal/Duragesic
Opioid Analgesic (C-II)
Indication for: fentanyl transdermal/Duragesic
Pain, moderate-severe (opioid tolerant)
Common Adverse Reactions for: fentanyl transdermal/Duragesic:
(10)
Application site reactions, Sweating, Constipation/GI distress
Confusion, H/A, anxiety, Urinary Retention, URI, Fatigue
Less Common Adverse Effects for: fentanyl transdermal/Duragesic:
(4)
Arrhythmias, chest pain, dyspnea, respiratory depression
Counseling points for: fentanyl transdermal/Duragesic:
(5)
- Use a stool softener and/or laxative for preventing constipation.
- May cause drowsiness; avoid driving or other tasks requiring motor coordination.
- Avoid alcohol and other CNS depressants.
- Apply to clean, dry skin. Skin breaks may increase absorption. Remove old patch when new patch applied.
- Febrile patients may have increased absorption. Monitor carefully.
Class of hydrocode/Zohydro, Vicodin:
Opioid Analgesic (C-II)
Indication for hydrocode/Zohydro, Vicodin:
Pain, moderate-moderately severe
Common Adverse Reactionf for hydrocode/Zohydro, Vicodin:
(3)
- Constipation
- GI distress
- Somnolence
Less Common Adverse Reactions for hydrocode/Zohydro, Vicodin:
(4)
- Rash
- Respiratory Depression
- Euphoria
- Pruritus
Counseling points for hydrocode/Zohydro, Vicodin:
(3)
- Use a stool softener and/or laxative for preventing constipation with chronic use.
- May cause drowsiness; avoid driving or other tasks requiring motor coordination.
- Avoid alcohol and other CNS depressants.
Class of methadone/Dolophine:
Opioid Analgesic (C-II)
Indication for methadone/Dolophine:
(2)
- Chronic pain, moderate-severe
- Drug detoxification for opioid abuse
Comme Adverse Reactions for methadone/Dolophine:
(5)
- Constipation
- GI Distress
- Hypotension
- Dizziness
- Sedation
Less Common Adverse Reactions for methadone/Dolophine:
(4)
- Arrhythmias
- Edema
- Dyspnea
- Respiratory Depression
Counseling points for methadone/Dolophine:
(5)
- Use a stool softener and stimulant combination or laxative for preventing constipation.
- May cause drowsiness; avoid driving or other tasks requiring motor coordination.
- Avoid alcohol and other CNS depressants.
- Seek medical attention if short of breath or extremely drowsy.
- Breast-feeding women should monitor child for signs of sedation and respiratory depression.
Class of morphine ER/MS Contin, Avinza, Kadian:
Opioid Analgesic (C-II)
Indication for morphine ER/MS Contin, Avinza, Kadian:
Chronic Pain, moderate-severe
Common Adverse Reaction for morphine ER/MS Contin, Avinza, Kadian:
(10)
Constipation, N/V, hypotension, dizziness, sedation, edema, pruritus, headaches, depression, xerostomia
Less Common
