Quiz 6 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four basic elements of music?

A
  1. Rhythm
  2. Melody
  3. Harmony
  4. Timbre
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2
Q

What purpose did music serve in the early times of the Christian Church?

a. reason and the word of God
b. individual pleasure

A

a. reason and the word of god

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3
Q

From what were many of the Gregorian melodies adapted?

A

Jewish Chants

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4
Q

Underline the words in the following phrase that would be considered a trope: “Lord, omnipotent Fathers, God, Creator of all, have mercy upon us.”

A

omnipotent Father, God, Creator of all

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5
Q

On what “classical principles” were the abbey churches designed?

A

symmetry and order

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6
Q

What attracted people to the abbey churches from far away?

A

holy relics

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7
Q

What type of arches typify Romaneque architecture?

A

round arches

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8
Q

T/F: The grotesque imagery that decorated Romanesque churches was offensive to the common people

A

False

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9
Q

T/F:The Gothic cathedral marks a shift of intellectual life from monastery to the town

A

True

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10
Q

To whom were most of the prominent churches dedicated?

A

The virgin mary

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11
Q

What became the four fundamental ingredients combined in the Gothic design?

A
  1. Pointed Arch
  2. Rib Vault
  3. Stained glass windows
  4. Flying buttress
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12
Q

Compared to the sculptures at Autun, in what direction was medieval sculpture moving?

A

heightened realism

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13
Q

What type of symbolism was important throughout medieval times and especially embraced by Abbott Suger?

A

light

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14
Q

What color is the background of most medieval paintings?

A

gold

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15
Q

In Hildegard von Bingen’s Ordo virtutum, why are the Devil’s words not sung?

A

satanic evil was excluded from knowing musics harmony

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16
Q

What is indicated by the neumes first used by Guido of Arezzo?

A

Pitch

17
Q

T/F:Polyphony arose at similar times in different cultures

A

False

18
Q

In the film, what was saved from the old church that inspires the building of a new one?

A

Veil of the Virgin

19
Q

Why was it in the self-interest of the merchant to support the building of the new church?

A

There will be more customers when the church is completed

20
Q

How much did the second bishop pledge when he assumed his new position?

A

nothing

21
Q

What was the cause of the wall collapsing?

A

The stone was weak and faulty

22
Q

T/F:Much of the labor for building the cathedrals was donated

A

False