Quiz 6 Flashcards

1
Q

The two ways a prism must be expressed in relationship to a prescription are:

A

Prism Dioptric Power

Base Direction

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2
Q

For the following, calculate the amount of image jump the client will experience:

FT 25 bifocal, Add: +2.50
Image Jump=

A

1.25 prism diopters

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3
Q

Excessive prism base up will cause the client to see: (select the correct response)

the floor appears convex

the floor appears concave

vertical objects as being taller than they are

all of the above

A

the floor appears convex

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4
Q

Transcribe the following RX into an intermediate prescription:

OD: +3.25 - 0.50 x 35
OS: +1.50 - 1.50 x 170
Add: +2.75 o.u.

Intermediate RX: ?

A

OD: +4.62 -0.50 x 35
OS: + 2.87 -1.50 x 170

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5
Q

Identify the following diagrammed lense by name:

A

Flat Top

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6
Q

Identify the following diagrammed lense by name:

A

Ultex A

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7
Q

Which type of bifocal has the least image jump?

(select the correct response)

FT 25

Round 22

Ultex A

Executive

A

Executive: it has 0

FT is 5, Round 22 would have 11, and Ultex A has 19

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8
Q

Image jump of a bifocal add causes the image to jump:

A

up

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9
Q

Which type of bifocal has the greatest thickness?

(select the correct response)

FT 25

Round 22

Ultex A

Executive

A

executive

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10
Q

Prism base 45 degrees before the right eye is the same as prism base:

up and out

up and in

down and out

down and in

cannot be determined

A

up and in

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11
Q

Identify the following diagrammed lense by name:

A

Executive

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12
Q

Identify the following diagrammed lense by name:

A

Round Seg

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13
Q

When light strikes a prism, it will deviate toward the ________________ while the image will be displaced toward the ______________.

A

When light strikes a prism, it will deviate toward the Base while the image will be displaced toward the Apex.

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14
Q

Excessive prism base down will cause the client to see:

(select the correct response)

the floor appears as if concave

as if they are standing in a hole and walking uphill

vertical objects as being taller than they are

all of the above

A

all of the above

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15
Q

For the following, calculate the amount of image jump the client will experience:

Round 28 bifocal, Add: +1.50
Image Jump=

A

2.1 prism diopters

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16
Q

Identify the following diagrammed lense by name:

A

Ribbon Seg

17
Q

Write the TRP from the following RX:

OD: +1.00 - 1.00 x 90
OS: +1.25 -0.75 x 65
Add: +2.50 o.u.

TRP: ?

A

OD: +3.50 -1.00 x 90
OS: +3.75 -0.75 x 65

18
Q

The direction of the base direction for prisms is expressed in degrees from:

A

0-360

19
Q

For the following, calculate the amount of image jump the client will experience:

Executive bifocal, Add: +1.75
Image Jump=

A

0

20
Q

For the following, calculate the amount of image jump the client will experience:

Ultex A bifocal, Add: +2.00
Image Jump=

A

3.8 prism diopters

21
Q

Resolve the following prism (Find X and Y components):

OD: -3.00 -1.00 x 30 (combined) 5.00 prism diopters @200

A

X = 4.7^ BO Y = 1.7^ BD

x = R (cos)(angle)

y = R (sin)(angle)

22
Q

Find the resultant prism (R and degree) from the following information:
OS: +1.00 -2.00 x170 (combined) 2.00 prism diopters BI and 3.00 prism diopters BU

A

3.6 prism diopters at 124 degrees

r = square root of [x(squared) + y(squared)]

x=2 y=3

r= 3.6 prism diopters

theta = tan-1 (y/x)

theta = 56.309 degrees

180-56.309 =

theta = 123.69 degrees

23
Q

Identify the following diagrammed lense by name:

A

Double D lens

24
Q

Which type of bifocal has the most image jump?

(select the correct answer)

FT 25

Round 22

Ultex A

Executive

A

Ultex A (19)

FT is only 5, Round 22 is only 11, and Executive is 0

respectively the lowest mm for d the lowest Image Jump

25
Q

The 2nd quadrant, in reference to meridian notation, has degrees ranging from:

A

90 - 180