Quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

Paternalism

A

Policy in which Europeans governed weaker countries in a paternal way - idea that children can’t rule themselves

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2
Q

Assimilation

A

A pociy in which weaker nations are expected to give up their culture and adopt the European culture

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3
Q

Colony

A

a country/territory is governed internally by foreign power

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4
Q

Protectorate

A

(puppet state) a country/territory is governed by its own leaders but is under the power of an outside power

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5
Q

Sphere of Influence

A

a country/terr. where the foreign power has exclusive trading rights

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6
Q

Economic imperialism

A

a country/terr. is controlled by a private business rather than government

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7
Q

Ethiopia

A

Resistance led by King Menelik ll - obtained modern weapons -Defeated the Italians

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8
Q

What 2 European countries received the lions share ?

A

Britian And France

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9
Q

Why Did Joseph Conrad write “The Heart of Darkness

A

to expose the evils of imperialism

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10
Q

Is in interest in the taking of the land for its Strategic location or products

A

Southeast Asia

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11
Q

What was known as the “lifeline of the British Empire”

A

Suez Canal

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12
Q

Was the French engineer who started the construction of the Suez Canal

A

Mohammad Ali

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13
Q

What two large port cities did the British control in Aisa?

A

Singapore and Hong Kong

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14
Q

Vietnam Cambodia ans Loas made up the area known to the Europeans as

A

French Indochina

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15
Q

What war was fought to control the Middle East

A

Crimean

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16
Q

Was the name given to Indian soldiers in the British Army

A

Sepoys

17
Q

Is considered the Father of modern day India

A

Mohandas Grandhi

18
Q

What was the purpose of the Boxer Rebellion

A

Attempt to drive out all Europeans from China

The rebellion was crushed by the British

19
Q

How did Japan avoid being taken over by a European imperialist nation

A

By becoming imperialistic power in Asia

20
Q

What product did the British discover that the Chinese would buy? What products did the British receive in exchange from China?

A

Opium

Chinese Tea silks ans porcelain

21
Q

Led the Filipino nationalists in their struggle to get independence from the USA

A

Emiliano Aguinaldo

22
Q

Queen ______________ was the last monarch of Hawiii

A

Liluokalani

23
Q

Was an American sugar plantation over who was very instrumental in the annexation of Hawii

A

Sanford Dole

24
Q

What 3 groups fought to control South Africa

A

Zulu Dutch and British

25
Q

What 4 countries did USA gain

A

Puerto Rico Cuba Guam Philippines

26
Q

What as Sewards Folly

A

Paid 7$ million for ice and snow

27
Q

The western African country of __________ was started by the United States as a haven for ex-slaves

A

Libera

28
Q

What was the purpose major of the Berlin Conference

A

European nations divided up Africa among themselves

29
Q

What two valuable natural resources did South Africa contain ? What was war fought over these resources?

A

Gold and diamonds

Boer war

30
Q

List 6 forces of motives behind imperialism

A

1) Need for natural resources
2) desire for new markets
3) ‘world power
4) racism
5) civilize the world
6) Christianize the heathen world

31
Q

What were the causes of the Sepoy Mutiny?

A
Indians forced to become Christians 
Treated as second class citizens
32
Q

2 negative

A

Forced labor slavery

Cost control of country

33
Q

2 positives

A

Schools - Literacy increased

Countries were modernized

34
Q

Racism was reflected in the social theory know as

A

Social Darwinism