Quiz 5 (Final) Flashcards

1
Q

Armstrongs Axioms

A

Rules or algebra of FDs incluing Reflexivity, Augmentation, Transitivity, Union, and Decomposition

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2
Q

Boyce-Codd Normal Form

A

For every FD X -> A in F, A is an element of X; that is, it is a trivial FD, or X is a superkey

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3
Q

Closure

A

Set of all FDs implied by a given set of FDs

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4
Q

Decomposition

A

Breaking a relation into two or more separate relations

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5
Q

Dependency Preserving Decomposition

A

Decomposition in which all dependencies are preserved

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6
Q

Functional Dependency (FD)

A

A kind of integrity constraint - generalizes the idea of a key - an attribute or set of attributes determines another attribute(s)

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7
Q

Integrity Constraint

A

Conditions that records in a relation must meet, restricts the data that can be stored in an instance of the database

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8
Q

Lossless Join Decomposition

A

Decomposition in which no information is lost

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9
Q

Third Normal Form

A

For every FD X -> A in F, A is an element of X; that is, it is a trivial FD, or X is a superkey, or A is part of some key for R

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10
Q

Superkey

A

A set of columns that include a minimal key plus other non-key columns

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11
Q

Reflexivity

A

If X is a superset of Y, then X -> (determines) Y

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12
Q

Augmentation

A

If X -> (determines) Y, then XZ -> YZ for any Z

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13
Q

Transitivity

A

If X -> (determines) Y and Y -> Z, then X -> Z

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14
Q

Union

A

If X -> (determines) Y and X -> Z, then X -> YZ

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15
Q

Decomposition

A

If X -> (determines) YZ, then X -> Y and X -> Z

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