Quiz 5 Flashcards

1
Q

To what does Stalin’s Folly refer?

A

Stalin’s steadfast refusal to acknowledge the looming Nazi invasion in 1941.

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2
Q

It was difficult for development to occur in Africa between 1980 and 2000 for ALL EXCEPT

A

ethnic unity

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3
Q

The containment doctrine argued that

A

the Soviet Union aimed to dominate the globe and so communism must be contained by the US in order to prevent its spread to non-communist countries.

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4
Q

During the Iran-Contra Affair all of the following happened EXCEPT:

A

the US stopped all sales of weapons to foreign countries. (*the deal was negotiated through Israel, the US sold weapons to Iran, the US supported the Contras in Nicaragua against the elected government.)

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5
Q

What is a banana republic according to the Etext?

A

a country whose economy depends on one crop and whose politics are dominated by an outside nation.

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6
Q

The Sykes-Picot Agreement

A

divided the Middle East into spheres of influence

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7
Q

How did the Iron Curtain form?

A

Russia created a buffer of countries in which it had influence in Europe

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8
Q

Why did dictatorships proliferate in Africa, even after the first generation of independent rulers died?

A

corruption made the role of ruler valuable and African had resources to exploit

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9
Q

Why is Yeltsin’s reputation mixed?

A

he transitioned the government into the independent Russia, but also created economic chaos.

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10
Q

How did the Good Neighbor Policy change the relationship between the US and Latin America?

A

It shifted US interests in Latin America away from direct military intervention and towards political and economic development.

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11
Q

Gorbechev’s reforms, perestroika and glasnost

A

were ultimately failures, but were aimed at reinvigorating the Soviet State

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12
Q

How did Africa’s geostrategic importance after the Cold War change?

A

Africa was ignored

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13
Q

Khruschev established de-Stalinization through doing all EXCEPT

A

the reinvigoration of the Gulags as pro-Stalinists were sent there (*ending the secret police’s powers, releasing political prisoners from the Gulags, a halt to forced collectivization)

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14
Q

What does the baby-boom generation mean?

A

it describes the generation that had more disposable income than any preceding generation.

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15
Q

The Soviet Union was on the brink of collapse in the 1980s because of all EXCEPT

A

a well-organized government and distribution of services (*low productivity, poor quality of consumer goods, corruption)

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16
Q

The purpose of Operation Condor was to

A

eliminate pro-socialists and communists in southern Latin America in the 1970s.