Quiz 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

In the light dependent reactions of non-cyclic oxygen is phosphorylation, what serves as the electron donor?

A

Water

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2
Q

In the light dependent reactions of non- cyclic oxygenic phosphorylation what is produced as waste?

A

Oxygen

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3
Q

Which of the following occur during the light dependent reactions of non-cyclic oxygenic phosphorylation?

A. ATP is produced
B. NADPH + H+ is produced
C. Chlorophyll loses a pair of electrons
D. All of the above occur
E. Only a and b occur

A

All the above

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4
Q

The light dependent reactions (Calvin Benson cycle) of photosynthesis consume _____ molecules of ATP and ____ molecules of NADPH to produce one molecule of glucose.

A

18;12

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5
Q

What is the purpose of the light independent reactions (Calvin Benson cycle) of photosynthesis?

A

All the above

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6
Q

What is the carbon source for the light independent reactions of photosynthesis?

A

CO2

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7
Q

Which of the following use CO2 as their carbon source?

A

Autotrophs

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8
Q

Which of the following use sunlight as their energy source?

A

Phototrophs

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9
Q

Humans belong to this group:

A

Chemoheterotrophs

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10
Q

Bacteria belong to this group:

A

All of them

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11
Q

Plants belong to this group:

A

Photoautotrophs

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12
Q

Which of the following groups includes the normal microbiota of humans?

A

Mesophilies

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13
Q

Which of the following would most likely be found living in the hottest parts of the hot springs in Yellowstone national park?

A

Hyperthermophiles

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14
Q

Which of the following would most likely be found living in the deepest, darkest parts of the ocean where temperature is normally a constant 4 degrees c?

A

Psychrophiles

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15
Q

Which of the following includes common human pathogens?

A

Mesophilies

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16
Q

Which of the following includes the organisms we are currently growing in the microbiology lab?

A

Mesophilies

17
Q

Which of the following would most likely be responsible for food spoilage inside your refrigerator at home?

A

Halophilies

18
Q

Which of the following phenomena is responsible for the preservation of salt-cured and sugar-cured meats from bacterial spoilage?

A

Plasmolysis

19
Q

Using salt or sugar is effective in preserving meats from bacterial spoilage because it creates a ______ environment that prevents the growth of bacteria.

A

Hypertonic

20
Q

Which of the following toxic forms of oxygen contains an unpaired electron and will therefore steal a single electron from an organic molecule to achieve stability?

A

Superoxide radical and hydroxyl radical

21
Q

Which of the following would be considered an organic growth factor for humans?

A

Essential amino acids and essential fatty acids

22
Q

Which of the following is a type of growth medium that is made from digest of yeast, meat, plants to provide vitamins and organic growth factors for microbes that will be grown on it?

A

Complex

23
Q

Which of the following is the best method for preserving bacterial cultures of mesophilies for a few weeks?

A

Storage in a standard refrigerator

24
Q

If an organism is capable of producing H2S by reducing sulfur what would you expect to see in a TSI agar slant after the organism has grown in the medium for two days at an appropriate temperature?

A

A black butt