Quiz 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three necessities of controls?

A
  1. Adequate
  2. Effective
  3. Efficient
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2
Q

How can you say that the implemented controls are effective?

A

It achieves the purpose for which they were designed, they are consistently and correctly applied, it remain effective throughout the period.

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3
Q

What are the three requirements of effective controls?

A

Directing, executing, and implementing.

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4
Q

What are the three requirement of adequate controls?

A

Planned, organized, designed.

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5
Q

What are the three things that a firm shall ensure to confirm that adequate internal controls are implemented?

A

Ensure compliance with the rules, ensure that assets are safeguarded, particular to ensure that the design of the internal control is appropriate to address identified risks.

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6
Q

Controls are called efficient when?

A

Less cost and effort, and it may mitigate multiple risk.

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7
Q

What should management provide?

A

Reasonable assurance that the organization’s risks have been managed effectively and that the organization’s goals and objectives will be achieved efficiently and economically.

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8
Q

What are the 9 characteristics of an effective control systems?

A

Accuracy, timeliness, flexibility, acceptability, integration, economic feasibility, strategic placement, corrective action, emphasis on exception.

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9
Q

An effective control system not only checks for and identifies deviation but also is programmed to suggest solutions to correct such a deviation.

A

Corrective action

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10
Q

A good system control should work on the exception principle, so that only important deviations brought to the attention of management.

A

Emphasis on exception

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11
Q

What are the two tools on evaluating controls?

A
  1. Risk heat map

2. Risk and control matrix

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12
Q

Accurate information is essential for effective managerial decisions.

A

Accuracy

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13
Q

Controls must ensure that information reaches the decision makers when they need it so that a meaningful response can follow

A

Timeliness

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14
Q

Controls should be such that all people who are affected by it are able to understand them fully.

A

Acceptability

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15
Q

When the controls are consistent with corporate values and culture, they work in harmony with organizational policies and hence are easier to enforce.

A

Integration

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16
Q

An effective control systems is one that can be updated quickly as the need rises

A

Flexibility

17
Q

The cost of a control system must be balanced against its benefits. It must be reasonable to operate. Accordingly the benefits received must outweigh the cost of implementing a control system

A

Economic feasibility

18
Q

Effective controls should be placed and emphasized at such critical control points where failures cannot be tolerated and where time and money costs of failures are gratest.

A

Strategic placement

19
Q

What is heat map?

A

It is a visualization tool to help organize, define, and quickly communicate key risks.

20
Q

What are the common terms used in the design of the heat map?

A

Potential impact, likelihood, onset speed

21
Q

It is an indispensable tool in any risk management toolbox and can help cut through complexity?

A

Risk Heat Map

22
Q

What are the three minimum categories of potential impact?

A

High, medium, low

23
Q

What are the three categories of likelihood?

A

Low, moderate, high

24
Q

What does organizations use to identify entity-wide risks?

A

Survey, workshops, interviews, risk factors in financial reports.

25
Q

What are the eight steps in creating a risk heat map?

A
  1. Define the scope
  2. Create a common language
  3. Gather the necessary data
  4. Score the risks
  5. Plot the points and create the map
  6. Assess the relative placement of individual risks
  7. Gather feedback
  8. Refine and update the map.
26
Q

Powerful tool that can help an organization identify, rank, and implement control measures to mitigate risks?

A

Risk and control matrix

27
Q

Serves as a snapshot of an organization’s risk profile?

A

RACM

28
Q

What is Risk and Control Matrix?

A

It is a powerful tool that can help an organization identify, rank, and implement control to mitigate risks.