Quiz 4 - Ch 7 Flashcards
What is the order of draw
- Light blue
- Red
- Gold or tiger top
- Mint green
- Dark green
- Lavender
- Pink
- Gray
Light blue additives/anticoagulants
Sodium citrate
Light blue inversion
3-4
Light blue serum or plasma
Plasma
Light blue department
Coagulation
Red additives/anticoagulants
EITHER no additive OR a clot activator
Red inversions
4-5
Red serum or plasma
Serum
Red department
Chemistry
Dark green additives/anticoagulants
Lithium heparin or sodium heparin
Dark green inversion
8-10
Dark green serum or plasma
Plasma
Dark green department
Chemistry
Gold additives/anticoagulants
Clot activator and separator gel
Gold inversions
4-5
Gold serum or plasma
Serum
Gold department
Chemistry
Mint green additives/anticoagulants
Lithium heparin and separator gel
Mint green inversions
8-10
Mint green serum or plasma
Plasma
Mint green department
Chemistry
Pink additives/anticoagulants
EDTA
Pink inversions
8-10
Pink serum or plasma
Plasma
Pink department
Blood bank
Lavender additives/anticoagulants
EDTA
Lavender inversion
8-10
Lavender serum or plasma
Plasma
Lavender department
Hematology
Gray additives/anticoagulants
Potassium oxolate and sodium fluoride
Gray inversion
8-10
Gray serum or plasma
Plasma
Gray department
Chemistry
Long portion of the needle
Shaft
The part of the needle that attaches to the syringe or blood collection holder
Hub
An anticoagulant that prevents clotting by binding calcium
Sodium citrate & potassium oxolate
Unit of measure assigned to the diameter of a needle bore, a smaller number indicates a bigger diameter
Gauge
Type of collection tube that contains a polymer gel that separates the blood cells front he serum when centrifuged
SST
An anticoagulant that prevents clotting by biding calcium
sodium citrate & Potassium oxolate
An anticoagulant that prevents clotting by inhibiting thrombin
Heparin
Substances that undergoes a temporary change in viscosity during centrifugation to create a barrier between cells and plasma or serum
Polymer barrier gel
Substance that prevents blood from clotting
Anticoagulant
An additive that preserves glucose and inhibits microbial growth
Sodium fluoride
Particle in a tube that acts as a clot activator
Silica
Clear rigid plastic that hold a collection tube
Holder
Area of the needle point that has been cut on a slant
Bevel
Cavity of an organ or tube such as a blood vessel or a needle
Lumen
An anticoagulant that prevents clotting by binding or chelating calcium
EDTA
Type of needle that attaches to a holder to collect multiple blood collection tubes
Multi sample needle
Clot-promoting substance such as glass particles, Cilicia, and celite
Clot activator
Type of needle that attaches to a syringe
Hypodermic needle
A substance such as an anticoagulant clot activator or preservative added to a collection tube
Additive
Type of heparin collection tube that contains a polymer gel that separates blood cells from plasma when centrifuged
PST
The following supplies were gathered for a routine venipuncture. Which item is incorrect
A. ETS tube
B. Iodine swab
C. Safety needle
D. Tourniquet
C. Safety needle
Which of the following tubes can be used to collect a serum specimen
A. Light blue top
B. Green top
C. PST
D. Red top
D. Red top
A tourniquet is used in routine venipuncture to
Impede venous blood flow
Your are about to perform a routine venipuncture on a patient with no known allergies to antiseptics. What substances would you use to clean the site
70% isopropyl alcohol
Which of the following has the largest diameter
A. 18 gauge
B. 20 gauge
C. 21 gauge
D. 23 gauge
A. 18 gauge
What causes evacuated tubes to fill with blood automatically
Pre-measured tube vacuum
Lavender tubes are most commonly used to collect
Hematology tests
Of the following tubes, which is last filled in the order of draw
A. Blood culture bottle
B. Lavender top
C. Light blue top
D. Red top
B. Lavender
A green colored stopper indicated the tube contains
Heparin
The ratio of blood to anticoagulant is most crucial for
Sodium citrate tubes