Quiz 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Which planet has extreme contrast in daytime and nighttime temperatures?

A

Mercury

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2
Q

What planet has scarps and what are they?

A

Mercury, scarps are long cliffs

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3
Q

Does Mercury have a magnetic field or an atmosphere?

A

No atmosphere, yes magnetic field

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4
Q

How does Mercury have an atmosphere?

A

Atmosphere should be blasted away by solar wind but it actually helps to create one by kicking up material from the surface

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5
Q

Does Mercury have volcanic activity?

A

Yes

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6
Q

Where is the Caloris Basin and where is it?

A

It’s on Mercury, it’s a large impact on the surface that deformed the other side

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7
Q

Which planet rotates clockwise?

A

Venus

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8
Q

Which planets atmosphere is mostly CO2?

A

Venus

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9
Q

Which planet began similar to Earth and had water?

A

Venus

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10
Q

What is the surface of Venus like?

A

Mostly flat, has volcanoes that are individual. 1 plate world, lack of water, crust moves but doesn’t fracture, more craters than Earth but less than Mercury

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11
Q

Which planet has a younger surface than Mercury?

A

Venus

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12
Q

How does Venus’s surface have the same age all around?

A

Flake tecontics

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13
Q

What planet has a day very similar to Earth?

A

Mars

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14
Q

What planet can be seen by the naked eye just after sunset or sunrise?

A

Mercury

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15
Q

Why does Mars have a reddish sky?

A

Due to dust of iron-oxide

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16
Q

What is the difference between the north and south hemispheres of Mars?

A

Smoother, younger north hemisphere, rough and older southern hemisphere.

17
Q

What is Olympus Mons?

A

Biggest volcano in our Solar System (on Mars)

18
Q

What is the Valles Marineris?

A

Crust cracked from pressure, canon that reaches from 1 side of the U.S. to the other (on Mars)

19
Q

Why does Mars have seasons?

A

Charging polar caps

20
Q

What planet has magnetized regions locked in the crust?

A

Mars

21
Q

How many moons does Mars have?

A

2, captured asteroids