Quiz 4 Flashcards
Dominance type that is easier to perform selection for simply-inherited traits (homozygotes vs. heterozygotes)
Partial
Whose genotype is normally being determined in test matings?
sires
The ability of an individual and its corresponding phenotype and genotype to contribute offspring to the next generation is:
fitness
T/F: Breeding value represents only that part of genotypic value that can be transmitted from parent to offspring
True
Progeny difference= 1/2____
Breeding value
Genotype (G)= Breeding value +
GCV
Producing Ability is the performance potential of an individual for a what trait
repeated
Give an ex. of a Permanentt Environmental Effect
injury
Regression Coefficient
r
Which traits have moderate heritabilites (0.2-0.4)?
production
Name two ways to improve Heritability and Repeatability
Environment and accurate measures
What are the 3 directly proportional facotrs that effect genetic change?
accuracy of selection, selection intensity, and genetic variation
The risk that the true breeding values of replacements will be significantly poorer than expected is:
Selection risk
Decribe Contemporaries
A group of animals that have experienced a similar environment with respect to the expression of the trait