Quiz 4 Flashcards
Discrimination occurs when a project a group of people is adversely affected by employers practices, procedures, or tests, even though they do not appear to be discriminatory.
Disparate Impact
A principal is_______ if his identity is not known by the third party, but the third-party knows the agent is or may be acting for a principal.
Partially disclosed
Is significant change in employment, status or benefits
Tangible employment action
Occurs when an employer terminate an employee in violation of an employment, contract, or statutory law
Wrongful discharge
Is indirect liability imposed on a supervisory party for the actions of a subordinate because of the relationship between the two parties
Vicarious liability
An agent has_______ when the principal, by either word or action, causes a third-party, reasonably to believe that the agent has authority to act, even though the agent has no Xpress or implied authority.
Apparent authority
A principal is______ if his identity is totally unknown by the third party
Undisclosed
Is a defense to an allegation of employment discrimination in which the employer demonstrates that employment practice that discriminate is related to job performance
Business necessity
Under______ a principal may be liable for harm that her agent causes to a third-party
Respondent superior
Is a person who contracts with another to do something for him, but who is not controlled by the other nor subject to the others right of control
Independent contractor
Is an identifiable characteristic, reasonably necessary to the normal operation of a particular business. Such characteristics can be include gender, and religion, but never race.
Bona Fide occupational qualification
An agent has the_____ to do what is reasonably necessary to carry out Xpress authority, and accomplish the objectives of the agency
Implied authority
Programs attempt to make up for past patterns of discrimination by giving members of protected classes, preferential treatment in hiring
Affirmative action
Intentional discrimination by an employer against an employee is known as______ discrimination
Disparate treatment
Is permission that is the Claritin, clear, direct, and definite terms, which can only be given orally or in writing
Xpress authority