Quiz 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Most ophthalmic lenses have no aberrations.

a. True
b. False

A

b. False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

In curvature of field, the image is curved convex toward the object.

a. True
b. False

A

b. False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

As light strikes a lens with a spherical front surface, it refracts more at the periphery than near the center.

a. True
b. False

A

a. True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Chromatic aberration is a result of the nature of the material from which the lens is made.

a. True
b. False

A

a. True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

In coma, the aberration is a result of rays of light parallel to the lens surface.

a. True
b. False

A

b. False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

When light strikes an object, 3 things occur. They include:
Refraction
Absorption
Reflection

a. True
b. False

A

a. True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

As a ray of light passes from a less dense to a more dense material at an oblique angle, the refracted ray will be deviated ______ the normal.

a. Toward
b. Away
c. Parallel to

A

a. Toward

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

As a ray of light passes from a more dense to a less dense material at an oblique angle, the refracted ray will be deviated _____ the normal.

a. Toward
b. Away
c. Parallel to

A

b. Away

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

A concave surface has ______ dioptric power.

a. Plus
b. Minus
c. Plano

A

b. Minus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

A convex surface has ______ dioptric power.

a. Plus
b. Minus
c. Plano

A

a. Plus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

A plano surface has ______ dioptric power.

a. Plus
b. Minus
c. Plano

A

c. Zero

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

A high plus lens will show _______ distortion.

a. Pin cushion
b. Barrel
c. Radio Wave

A

a. Pin cushion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

A high minus lens will show _______ distortion.

a. Pin cushion
b. Barrel
c. Radio wave

A

b. Barrel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A surface with a shorter radius will have a flatter curve

a. True
b. False

A

b. False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A surface with a flatter curve will have less dioptric power.

a. True
b. False

A

a. True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

All lenses moved farther from the eye will gain in plus power. We compensate for this by adding minus power.

a. True
b. False

17
Q

Vertex Distance compensation should be considered when the total power of the lens, in any meridian, is +/- 7.00 or greater

a. True
b. False

18
Q

In the surface power formula, we must be sure that “r” (radius) is in Meters, not millimeters or centimeters.

a. True
b. False

19
Q

The Law of Reflection states that, “The angle of incidence is always greater than the angle of reflection”

a. True
b. False

20
Q

Solve the following Vertex Compensation example using charts:

OD -13.00 -2.00 x090
OS -15.00 -1.00 x090
Moved 5mm closer to the eye
What is the Compensated Power: (What to Order)

a. OD -12.00 -2.00 x090
OS -13.00 -1.00 x090

b. OD -14.00 -2.00 x090
OS -16.00 -1.00 x090

c. OD -12.25 -1.75 x090
OS -14.00 -0.87 x090

d. OD -13.00 -2.00 x090
OS -15.00 -1.00 x090

A

c. OD -12.25 -1.75 x090

OS -14.00 -0.87 x090